What happened today in history
What happened on December 14
On December 14 history recorded 54 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 120 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 54events
- 160births
- 120deaths
- 13observances
Highlights
Highlights
In the Sweet Dew incident, Emperor Wenzong of the Tang dynasty conspired to kill the powerful eunuchs of the Tang court, but the plot was foiled.
The Sweet Dew incident or Ganlu incident was a failed coup on 14 December 835 by Emperor Wenzong of the Chinese Tang dynasty to seize power from the eunuchs. The emperor planned to kill the eunuchs with the aid of the chancellor Li Xun and the general Zheng Zh
English domestic servant Anne Greene survived being hanged for infanticide.
Anne Greene was an English domestic servant who was accused of committing infanticide in 1650. She is known for surviving her attempted execution by hanging, being revived by physicians from the University of Oxford.
The Toledo War, a mostly bloodless territorial dispute between Ohio and the Michigan Territory, was unofficially ended with a resolution passed by the controversial "Frostbitten Convention".
The Toledo War (1835–1836), also known as the Michigan–Ohio War or Ohio–Michigan War, was a boundary dispute between the state of Ohio and the adjoining Michigan Territory over the Toledo Strip. Control of the Maumee River's mouth was seen by both parties as a
December 14
On this day
VI century
- 557
557Constantinople is severely damaged by an earthquake, which cracks the dome of Hagia Sophia.
IX century
XIII century
XVI century
XVIII century
- 1751
1751The Theresian Military Academy is founded in Wiener Neustadt, Austria. - 1780
1780Founding Father Alexander Hamilton marries Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton at the Schuyler Mansion in Albany, New York. - 1782
1782The Montgolfier brothers first test fly an unmanned hot air balloon in France; it floats nearly 2.5 km (1.6 mi).
XIX century
- 1812
1812The French invasion of Russia comes to an end as the remnants of the Grande Armée are expelled from Russia. - 1814
1814War of 1812: The Royal Navy seizes control of Lake Borgne, Louisiana. - 1819
1819Alabama becomes the 22nd U.S. state. - 1836
1836The Toledo War unofficially ends as the "Frostbitten Convention" votes to accept Congress' terms for admitting Michigan as a U.S. state. - 1863
1863American Civil War: The Confederate victory under General James Longstreet at the Battle of Bean's Station in East Tennessee ends the Knoxville Campaign, but achieves very little as Longstreet returns to Virginia next spring. - 1896
1896The Glasgow Underground Railway is opened by the Glasgow District Subway Company. - 1900
1900Quantum mechanics: Max Planck presents a theoretical derivation of his black-body radiation law (quantum theory) at the Physic Society in Berlin.
XX century
- 1902
1902The Commercial Pacific Cable Company lays the first Pacific telegraph cable, from San Francisco to Honolulu. - 1903
1903The Wright brothers make their first attempt to fly with the Wright Flyer at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. - 1907
1907The Thomas W. Lawson, the largest ever ship without a heat engine, runs aground and founders near the Hellweather's Reef within the Isles of Scilly in a gale. The pilot and 15 seamen die. - 1909
1909New South Wales Premier Charles Wade signs the Seat of Government Surrender Act 1909, formally completing the transfer of State land to the Commonwealth to create the Australian Capital Territory. - 1911
1911Roald Amundsen's team, comprising himself, Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Sverre Hassel, and Oscar Wisting, becomes the first to reach the South Pole. - 1913
1913Haruna, the fourth and last Kongō-class ship, launches, eventually becoming one of the Japanese workhorses during World War I and World War II. - 1914
1914Lisandro de la Torre and others found the Democratic Progressive Party (Partido Demócrata Progresista, PDP) at the Hotel Savoy, Buenos Aires, Argentina. - 1918
1918Friedrich Karl von Hessen, a German prince elected by the Parliament of Finland to become King of Finland, renounces the throne. - 1918
1918Portuguese President Sidónio Pais is assassinated. - 1918
1918The 1918 United Kingdom general election occurs, the first where women were permitted to vote. In Ireland the Irish republican political party Sinn Féin wins a landslide victory with nearly 47% of the popular vote. - 1918
1918Giacomo Puccini's comic opera Gianni Schicchi premieres at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City. - 1925
1925Wozzeck, Alban Berg's first opera, is premiered at the Berlin State Opera conducted by Erich Kleiber. - 1939
1939Winter War: The Soviet Union is expelled from the League of Nations for invading Finland. - 1940
1940Plutonium (specifically Pu-238) is first isolated at Berkeley, California. - 1942
1942An Aeroflot Tupolev ANT-20 crashes near Tashkent, killing all 36 people on board. - 1948
1948Thomas T. Goldsmith Jr. and Estle Ray Mann are granted a patent for their cathode-ray tube amusement device, the earliest known interactive electronic game. - 1955
1955Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Cambodia, Ceylon, Finland, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Jordan, Laos, Libya, Nepal, Portugal, Romania and Spain join the United Nations through United Nations Security Council Resolution 109. - 1958
1958The 3rd Soviet Antarctic Expedition becomes the first to reach the southern pole of inaccessibility. - 1960
1960Convention against Discrimination in Education of UNESCO is adopted. - 1962
1962NASA's Mariner 2 becomes the first spacecraft to fly by Venus. - 1963
1963The dam containing the Baldwin Hills Reservoir bursts, killing five people and damaging hundreds of homes in Los Angeles, California. - 1964
1964American Civil Rights Movement: Heart of Atlanta Motel v. United States: The Supreme Court of the United States rules that Congress can use the Constitution's Commerce Clause to fight discrimination. - 1971
1971Bangladesh Liberation War: Over 200 of East Pakistan's intellectuals are executed by the Pakistan Army and their local allies. (The date is commemorated in Bangladesh as Martyred Intellectuals Day.) - 1972
1972Apollo program: Eugene Cernan is the most recent person to walk on the Moon, after he and Harrison Schmitt complete the third and final extravehicular activity (EVA) of the Apollo 17 mission. - 1981
1981Arab–Israeli conflict: Israel's Knesset ratifies the Golan Heights Law, extending Israeli law to the Golan Heights. - 1985
1985Wilma Mankiller takes office as the first woman elected to serve as Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation. - 1986
1986Qasba Aligarh massacre: Over 400 Muhajirs killed in revenge killings in Qasba colony after a raid on Pashtun heroin processing and distribution center in Sohrab Goth by the security forces. - 1992
1992War in Abkhazia: Siege of Tkvarcheli: A helicopter carrying evacuees from Tkvarcheli is shot down, resulting in at least 52 deaths, including 25 children. The incident catalyses more concerted Russian military intervention on behalf of Abkhazia. - 1994
1994Construction begins on the Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze river. - 1995
1995Yugoslav Wars: The Dayton Agreement is signed in Paris by the leaders of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. On the same day, NATO began ground peacekeeping operations in Bosnia and Herzegovina. - 1998
1998Yugoslav Wars: The Yugoslav Army ambushes a group of Kosovo Liberation Army fighters attempting to smuggle weapons from Albania into Kosovo, killing 36. - 1999
1999Torrential rains cause flash floods in Vargas, Venezuela, resulting in tens of thousands of deaths, the destruction of thousands of homes, and the complete collapse of the state's infrastructure.
XXI century
- 2003
2003Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf narrowly escapes an assassination attempt. - 2004
2004The Millau Viaduct, the tallest bridge in the world, is formally inaugurated near Millau, France. - 2012
2012Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting: Twenty-eight people, including the gunman, are killed in Sandy Hook, Connecticut. - 2013
2013A reported coup attempt in South Sudan leads to continued fighting and hundreds of casualties. - 2017
2017The Walt Disney Company announces that it would acquire 21st Century Fox, including the 20th Century Fox movie studio, for $52.4 billion. - 2020
2020A total solar eclipse is visible from parts of the South Pacific Ocean, southern South America, and the South Atlantic Ocean. - 2025
2025At least 16 people are killed, including one gunman, and 43 injured in a mass shooting during a Hanukkah celebration at Bondi Beach in the deadliest terror incident in Australia.
Best known
Born on December 14
Best known
Died on December 14
Aldfrith of Northumbria
7th and 8th-century King of Northumbria
Agnes of Poitou
Holy Roman Empress from 1046 to 1056
Al-Ashraf Khalil
Sultan of Egypt and Syria (r. 1290–1293)
Margaret of Brabant
Queen of Germany from 1308 to 1311
Rinchinbal Khan
Emperor of Yuan dynasty in 1332
John Oldcastle
English Lollard leader (died 1417)
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast day: Folcwin
- Christian feast day: John of the Cross
- Christian feast day: John III of the Sedre (Syriac Orthodox Church)
- Christian feast day: Blessed Mary Frances Schervier
- Christian feast day: Nicasius of Rheims
- Christian feast day: Nimatullah Kassab (Maronite Church)
- Christian feast day: Spyridon (Western Church)
- Christian feast day: Venantius Fortunatus
- Christian feast day: December 14 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Alabama Day (Alabama)
- Forty-seven Ronin Remembrance Day (Sengaku-ji, Tokyo)
- Martyred Intellectuals Day (Bangladesh)
- Monkey Day
Frequently asked questions
What happened on December 14?
54 documented historical events happened on December 14, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: In the Sweet Dew incident, Emperor Wenzong of the Tang dynasty conspired to kill the powerful eunuchs of the Tang court, but the plot was foiled. On the same day, in another year: English domestic servant Anne Greene survived being hanged for infanticide. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on December 14?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on December 14, including Shyam Benegal, Lewis Arquette, Lee Remick. The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on December 14?
120 people with a Wikipedia article died on December 14, including Aldfrith of Northumbria, Agnes of Poitou, Al-Ashraf Khalil. The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on December 14?
13 observances are celebrated on December 14 around the world: Christian feast day: Folcwin, Christian feast day: John of the Cross, Christian feast day: John III of the Sedre (Syriac Orthodox Church), Christian feast day: Blessed Mary Frances Schervier, Christian feast day: Nicasius of Rheims, Christian feast day: Nimatullah Kassab (Maronite Church). The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
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Source: Wikipedia · Calendar