What happened today in history
What happened on February 22
On February 22 history recorded 55 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 99 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 55events
- 160births
- 99deaths
- 14observances
Highlights
Highlights
The Catalan forces of Ferdinand of Majorca defeated troops loyal to Princess Matilda of Hainaut at the Battle of Picotin on the Peloponnese peninsula in modern-day Greece.
The Principality of Catalonia was a medieval and early modern state in the northeastern Iberian Peninsula. For most of its existence it was in personal union with the Kingdom of Aragon and other states, constituting together the composite monarchy known as the
Robert II became King of Scots as the first monarch of the House of Stewart.
Robert II was King of Scots from 1371 to his death in 1390. The son of Walter Stewart, 6th High Steward of Scotland, and Marjorie, daughter of King Robert the Bruce, he was named Robert Stewart. Upon the death of his uncle David II, Robert succeeded to the thr
War of the Austrian Succession: British ships began attacking the rear of a combined Franco-Spanish fleet in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Toulon, France.
The War of the Austrian Succession, 1740 to 1748, was a conflict between the European great powers, fought primarily in Europe, the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Related conflicts include King George's War, the War of Jenkins' Ear, the First Carnatic W
February 22
On this day
IX century
- 896
896Pope Formosus crowns Arnulf of Carinthia as Emperor in Rome. Arnulf suffers a stroke soon after and retreats from Italy.
XI century
XIII century
XIV century
XV century
XVII century
XVIII century
- 1744
1744War of the Austrian Succession: The Battle of Toulon causes several Royal Navy captains to be court-martialed, and the Articles of War to be amended. - 1770
1770British customs officer Ebenezer Richardson fires blindly into a crowd during a protest in North End, Boston, fatally wounding 11-year-old Christopher Seider; the first American fatality of the American Revolution. - 1797
1797The last Invasion of Britain begins near Fishguard, Wales.
XIX century
- 1819
1819By the Adams–Onís Treaty, Spain sells Florida to the United States for five million U.S. dollars. - 1847
1847Mexican–American War: The Battle of Buena Vista: Five thousand American troops defeat 15,000 Mexican troops. - 1848
1848The French Revolution of 1848, which would lead to the establishment of the French Second Republic, begins. - 1856
1856The United States Republican Party opens its first national convention in Pittsburgh. - 1862
1862American Civil War: Jefferson Davis is officially inaugurated for a six-year term as the President of the Confederate States of America in Richmond, Virginia. He was previously inaugurated as a provisional president on February 18, 1861. - 1872
1872The Prohibition Party holds its first national convention in Columbus, Ohio, nominating James Black as its presidential nominee. - 1879
1879In Utica, New York, Frank Woolworth opens the first of many of five-and-dime Woolworth stores. - 1881
1881Cleopatra's Needle, a 3,500-year-old Ancient Egyptian obelisk is erected in Central Park, New York. - 1889
1889President Grover Cleveland signs a bill admitting North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana and Washington as U.S. states. - 1899
1899Filipino forces led by General Antonio Luna launch counterattacks for the first time against the American forces during the Philippine–American War. The Filipinos fail to regain Manila from the Americans.
XX century
- 1904
1904The United Kingdom sells a meteorological station on the South Orkney Islands to Argentina; the islands are subsequently claimed by the United Kingdom in 1908. - 1909
1909The sixteen battleships of the Great White Fleet, led by USS Connecticut, return to the United States after a voyage around the world. - 1921
1921After Russian forces under Baron Roman von Ungern-Sternberg drive the Chinese out, the Bogd Khan is reinstalled as the emperor of Mongolia.[citation needed] - 1942
1942World War II: President Franklin D. Roosevelt orders General Douglas MacArthur out of the Philippines as the Japanese victory becomes inevitable. - 1943
1943World War II: Members of the White Rose resistance, Sophie Scholl, Hans Scholl, and Christoph Probst are executed in Nazi Germany. - 1943
1943Yankee Clipper crashes while landing on the Tagus in Lisbon, killing 24. - 1944
1944World War II: American aircraft mistakenly bomb the Dutch towns of Nijmegen, Arnhem, Enschede and Deventer, resulting in 800 dead in Nijmegen alone. - 1944
1944World War II: The Soviet Red Army recaptures Krivoi Rog. - 1946
1946The "Long Telegram", proposing how the United States should deal with the Soviet Union, arrives from the US embassy in Moscow. - 1957
1957Ngô Đình Diệm of South Vietnam survives a communist shooting assassination attempt in Buôn Ma Thuột. - 1958
1958Following a plebiscite in both countries the previous day, Egypt and Syria join to form the United Arab Republic. - 1959
1959Lee Petty wins the first Daytona 500. - 1972
1972The Official Irish Republican Army detonates a car bomb at Aldershot barracks, killing seven and injuring nineteen others. - 1973
1973Cold War: Following President Richard Nixon's visit to the People's Republic of China, the two countries agree to establish liaison offices. - 1974
1974The Organisation of the Islamic Conference summit begins in Lahore, Pakistan. Thirty-seven countries attend and twenty-two heads of state and government participate. It also recognizes Bangladesh. - 1974
1974Samuel Byck attempts to hijack an aircraft at Baltimore/Washington International Airport with the intention of crashing it into the White House to assassinate Richard Nixon, but commits suicide after being wounded by police. - 1979
1979Saint Lucia gains independence from the United Kingdom. - 1980
1980Miracle on Ice: In Lake Placid, New York, the United States hockey team defeats the Soviet Union hockey team 4–3. - 1983
1983The notorious Broadway flop Moose Murders opens and closes on the same night at the Eugene O'Neill Theatre. - 1986
1986Start of the People Power Revolution in the Philippines. - 1994
1994Aldrich Ames and his wife are charged by the United States Department of Justice with spying for the Soviet Union. - 1995
1995The Corona reconnaissance satellite program, in existence from 1959 to 1972, is declassified. - 1997
1997In Roslin, Midlothian, British scientists announce that an adult sheep named Dolly has been successfully cloned.
XXI century
- 2002
2002Angolan political and rebel leader Jonas Savimbi is killed in a military ambush. - 2005
2005The 6.4 Mw Zarand earthquake shakes the Kerman province of Iran with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe), leaving 612 people dead and 1,411 injured. - 2006
2006At approximately 6:44 a.m. local Iraqi time, explosions occurred at the al-Askari Shrine in Samarra, Iraq. The attack on the shrine, one of the holiest sites in Shia Islam, caused the escalation of sectarian tensions in Iraq into a full-scale civil war. - 2006
2006The Securitas depot robbery was the UK's largest heist. Almost £53m (about $92.5 million or €78 million) was stolen from a Securitas depot in Tonbridge, Kent. - 2011
2011New Zealand's second deadliest earthquake, the 2011 Christchurch earthquake, kills 185 people. - 2011
2011Bahraini uprising: Tens of thousands of people march in protest against the deaths of seven victims killed by police and army forces during previous protests. - 2012
2012A train crash in Buenos Aires, Argentina, kills 51 people and injures 700 others. - 2014
2014President Viktor Yanukovych of Ukraine is impeached by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine by a vote of 328–0, fulfilling a major goal of the Euromaidan rebellion. - 2015
2015A ferry carrying 100 passengers capsizes in the Padma River, killing 70 people. - 2018
2018A man throws a grenade at the U.S. embassy in Podgorica, Montenegro. He dies at the scene from a second explosion, with no one else hurt. - 2022
2022Twosday, the name given to Tuesday, February 22, 2022, at 2:22:22, occurs.
Best known
Born on February 22
Best known
Died on February 22
Maximianus of Ravenna
Italian Roman Catholic saint
Guo Wei
Emperor of Later Zhou from 951 to 954
Peter Damian
11th-century Benedictine monk
Margaret of Cortona
Italian Franciscan tertiary and mystic, declared a saint
David II of Scotland
King of Scotland from 1329 to 1371
Henry, Duke of Cornwall
Heir apparent of Henry VIII
Holidays and observances
- Birthday of Scouting and Guiding founder Robert Baden-Powell and Olave Baden-Powell, and its related observance: Founder's Day or "B.-P. day" (World Organization of the Scout Movement)
- Birthday of Scouting and Guiding founder Robert Baden-Powell and Olave Baden-Powell, and its related observance: World Thinking Day (World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts)
- Christian feast day: Baradates
- Christian feast day: Blessed Émilie d'Oultremont
- Christian feast day: Eric Liddell (Episcopal Church (USA))
- Christian feast day: Feast of the Chair of Saint Peter (Roman Catholic Church)
- Christian feast day: Margaret of Cortona
- Christian feast day: Papias of Hierapolis
- Christian feast day: February 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Crime Victims Day (Europe)
- Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Saint Lucia from the United Kingdom in 1979.
- Founding Day (Saudi Arabia)
- Washington's Birthday, federal holiday in the United States. A holiday on February 22 as well as the third Monday in February.
- National Cat Day (Japan)
Frequently asked questions
What happened on February 22?
55 documented historical events happened on February 22, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: The Catalan forces of Ferdinand of Majorca defeated troops loyal to Princess Matilda of Hainaut at the Battle of Picotin on the Peloponnese peninsula in modern-day Greece. On the same day, in another year: Robert II became King of Scots as the first monarch of the House of Stewart. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on February 22?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on February 22, including Charles McLean Andrews, Jules Renard, Bill Klem. The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on February 22?
99 people with a Wikipedia article died on February 22, including Maximianus of Ravenna, Guo Wei, Peter Damian. The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on February 22?
14 observances are celebrated on February 22 around the world: Birthday of Scouting and Guiding founder Robert Baden-Powell and Olave Baden-Powell, and its related observance: Founder's Day or "B.-P. day" (World Organization of the Scout Movement), Birthday of Scouting and Guiding founder Robert Baden-Powell and Olave Baden-Powell, and its related observance: World Thinking Day (World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts), Christian feast day: Baradates, Christian feast day: Blessed Émilie d'Oultremont, Christian feast day: Eric Liddell (Episcopal Church (USA)), Christian feast day: Feast of the Chair of Saint Peter (Roman Catholic Church). The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
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Source: Wikipedia · Calendar