What happened today in history
What happened on June 2
On June 2 history recorded 43 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 113 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 43events
- 160births
- 113deaths
- 20observances
Highlights
Highlights
Henry Hacking killed the Aboriginal Australian resistance fighter Pemulwuy after Philip Gidley King ordered that he be brought in dead or alive.
Henry Hacking was an English-born sailor and explorer who was one of the first British colonists in New South Wales. He is generally regarded as being the person responsible for shooting and killing the Aboriginal warrior Pemulwuy in 1802.
Napoleonic Wars: A Franco-Spanish fleet recaptured the British-held Diamond Rock, an uninhabited island at the entrance to the bay leading to Fort-de-France, Martinique.
The Napoleonic Wars (1803–15) were a global series of conflicts fought by a fluctuating array of European coalitions against the French First Republic (1803–04) under the First Consul followed by the First French Empire (1804–1815) under the Emperor of the Fre
Anarchist Karl Nobiling attempted to assassinate German Emperor Wilhelm I.
Karl Eduard Nobiling was a German attempted assassin, who in 1878 made an attempt on the life of Emperor Wilhelm I.
June 2
On this day
III century
- 260
260Sima Zhao's regicide of Cao Mao: The figurehead Wei emperor Cao Mao personally leads an attempt to oust his regent, Sima Zhao; the attempted coup is crushed and the emperor killed.
V century
VI century
XI century
XIII century
XVII century
- 1608
1608The Colony of Virginia gets a charter, extending borders from "sea to sea". - 1615
1615The first Récollet missionaries arrive at Quebec City, from Rouen, France. - 1676
1676Franco-Dutch War: France ensures the supremacy of its naval fleet for the remainder of the war with its victory in the Battle of Palermo. - 1692
1692Bridget Bishop is the first person to be tried for witchcraft in Salem, Massachusetts; she is found guilty the same day and hanged on June 10.
XVIII century
- 1763
1763Pontiac's Rebellion: At what is now Mackinaw City, Michigan, Chippewas capture Fort Michilimackinac by diverting the garrison's attention with a game of lacrosse, then chasing a ball into the fort. - 1774
1774Intolerable Acts: The Quartering Act of 1774 is enacted, allowing a governor in colonial America to house British soldiers in uninhabited houses, outhouses, barns, or other buildings if suitable quarters are not provided. - 1780
1780The anti-Catholic Gordon Riots in London leave an estimated 300 to 700 people dead. - 1793
1793French Revolution: François Hanriot, leader of the Parisian National Guard, arrests 22 Girondists selected by Jean-Paul Marat, setting the stage for the Reign of Terror.
XIX century
- 1805
1805Napoleonic Wars: A Franco-Spanish fleet recaptures from the British the island of Diamond Rock, which guards the entrance to the bay leading to Fort-de-France, Martinique. - 1848
1848The Slavic Congress opens in Prague. - 1866
1866The Fenians defeat Canadian forces at Ridgeway and Fort Erie, but the raids end soon after. - 1878
1878Nobiling assassination attempt by anarchist Karl Nobiling targeting the German Kaiser, Wilhelm I. - 1896
1896Guglielmo Marconi applies for a patent for his wireless telegraph.
XX century
- 1909
1909Alfred Deakin becomes Prime Minister of Australia for the third time. - 1910
1910Charles Rolls, a co-founder of Rolls-Royce Limited, becomes the first man to make a non-stop double crossing of the English Channel by plane. - 1919
1919Anarchists simultaneously set off bombs in eight separate U.S. cities. - 1924
1924U.S. President Calvin Coolidge signs the Indian Citizenship Act into law, granting citizenship to all Native Americans born within the territorial limits of the United States. - 1941
1941World War II: German paratroopers murder Greek civilians in the villages of Kondomari and Alikianos. - 1946
1946Birth of the Italian Republic: In a referendum, Italians vote to turn Italy from a monarchy into a Republic. After the referendum, King Umberto II of Italy is exiled. - 1953
1953The coronation of Queen Elizabeth II at Westminster Abbey becomes the first British coronation, and one of the first major international events, to be televised. - 1955
1955The USSR and Yugoslavia sign the Belgrade declaration and thus normalize relations between the two countries, discontinued since 1948. - 1958
1958Aeronaves de México Flight 111 crashes on approach to Guadalajara International Airport, killing 45. - 1962
1962During the FIFA World Cup, police intervene multiple times in fights between Chilean and Italian players in one of the most violent games in football history. - 1964
1964The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) is formed. - 1966
1966Surveyor program: Surveyor 1 lands in Oceanus Procellarum on the Moon, becoming the first U.S. spacecraft to soft-land on another world. - 1967
1967Luis Monge is executed in Colorado's gas chamber, in the last pre-Furman execution in the United States. - 1967
1967Protests in West Berlin against the arrival of the Shah of Iran are brutally suppressed, during which Benno Ohnesorg is killed by a police officer. His death results in the founding of the terrorist group 2 June Movement. - 1979
1979Pope John Paul II starts his first official visit to his native Poland, becoming the first Pope to visit a Communist country. - 1983
1983After an emergency landing because of an in-flight fire, twenty-three passengers aboard Air Canada Flight 797 are killed when a flashover occurs as the plane's doors open. Because of this incident, numerous new safety regulations are put in place. - 1990
1990The Lower Ohio Valley tornado outbreak spawns 66 confirmed tornadoes in Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, and Ohio, killing 12. - 1997
1997In Denver, Timothy McVeigh is convicted on 11 counts of murder and conspiracy for his role in the 1995 bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, in which 168 people died. He was executed four years later. - 1998
1998Space Shuttle Discovery is launched on STS-91, the final mission of the Shuttle-Mir program.
XXI century
- 2003
2003Europe launches its first voyage to another planet, Mars. The European Space Agency's Mars Express probe launches from the Baikonur space center in Kazakhstan. - 2010
2010Twelve people are killed and eleven others injured in a spree shooting in Cumbria, England, before the perpetrator takes his own life. - 2012
2012Former Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak is sentenced to life imprisonment for his role in the killing of demonstrators during the 2011 Egyptian revolution. - 2014
2014Telangana officially becomes the 29th state of India, formed from ten districts of northwestern Andhra Pradesh. - 2022
2022Following a request from Ankara, the United Nations officially changes the name of the Republic of Turkey in the organization from what was previously known as "Turkey" to "Türkiye". - 2023
2023A collision between two passenger trains and a parked freight train near the city of Balasor, Odisha in eastern India, results in 296 deaths and more than 1,200 people injured.
Best known
Born on June 2
Kathryn Tucker Windham
American journalist, author and photographer
Frank G. Clement
American politician
Marcel Reich-Ranicki
Polish-born German literary critic
Tex Schramm
American football executive
Betty Freeman
Arts patron and photographer
András Szennay
20th-century Hungarian abbot
Best known
Died on June 2
Pope Eugene I
Head of the Catholic Church from 654 to 657
Richilde of Provence
Carolingian empress from 875 to 877
Peter I of Urgell
Jure uxoris Count of Urgell
Rhys ap Maredudd
Royal member of Deheubarth (died 1292)
Catherine of Lancaster
Queen of Castile and León from 1390 to 1406
Álvaro de Luna
15th-century Spanish knight and politician
Holidays and observances
- Children's Day (North Korea)
- Christian feast day: Ahudemmeh (Syriac Orthodox Church)
- Christian feast day: Alexander (martyr)
- Christian feast day: Elmo
- Christian feast day: Felix of Nicosia
- Christian feast day: Marcellinus and Peter
- Christian feast day: Martyrs of Lyon, including Blandina
- Christian feast day: Pope Eugene I
- Christian feast day: Pothinus
- Christian feast day: Blessed Sadok and 48 Dominican martyrs from Sandomierz
- Christian feast day: June 2 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Civil Aviation Day (Azerbaijan)
- Coronation of King Jigme Singye Wangchuck, also Social Forestry Day (Bhutan)
- Day of Hristo Botev (Bulgaria)
Frequently asked questions
What happened on June 2?
43 documented historical events happened on June 2, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: Henry Hacking killed the Aboriginal Australian resistance fighter Pemulwuy after Philip Gidley King ordered that he be brought in dead or alive. On the same day, in another year: Napoleonic Wars: A Franco-Spanish fleet recaptured the British-held Diamond Rock, an uninhabited island at the entrance to the bay leading to Fort-de-France, Martinique. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on June 2?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on June 2, including Kathryn Tucker Windham, Frank G. Clement, Marcel Reich-Ranicki. The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on June 2?
113 people with a Wikipedia article died on June 2, including Pope Eugene I, Richilde of Provence, Peter I of Urgell. The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on June 2?
20 observances are celebrated on June 2 around the world: Children's Day (North Korea), Christian feast day: Ahudemmeh (Syriac Orthodox Church), Christian feast day: Alexander (martyr), Christian feast day: Elmo, Christian feast day: Felix of Nicosia, Christian feast day: Marcellinus and Peter. The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
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Source: Wikipedia · Calendar