What happened today in history
What happened on March 25
On March 25 history recorded 54 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 121 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 54events
- 160births
- 121deaths
- 32observances
Highlights
Highlights
Constantine was selected as one of the last popes of the Byzantine Papacy.
Pope Constantine was the bishop of Rome from 25 March 708 to his death on 9 April 715. One of the last popes of the Byzantine Papacy, the defining moment of his pontificate was his 710/711 visit to Constantinople, where he compromised with Justinian II on the
Byzantine emperor Theodosius III abdicated in favour of Leo the Isaurian after he captured Theodosius's son.
The Byzantine Empire, also known as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centred on Constantinople during late antiquity and the Middle Ages. Having survived the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD, it endured u
The Yongle Emperor of the Ming dynasty launched the first of his military campaigns against the Mongols, resulting in the fall of the Mongol khan Bunyashiri.
The Yongle Emperor, personal name Zhu Di, was the third emperor of the Ming dynasty of China, reigning from 1402 to 1424. He was the fourth son of the Hongwu Emperor, the founder of the dynasty.
March 25
On this day
V century
- 410
410The Southern Yan capital of Guanggu falls to the Jin dynasty general Liu Yu, ending the Southern Yan dynasty. - 421
421Italian city Venice is founded with the dedication of the first church, that of San Giacomo di Rialto on the islet of Rialto.
VIII century
X century
XI century
XIII century
XIV century
XV century
XVI century
XVII century
XVIII century
- 1708
1708A French fleet anchors nears Fife Ness as part of the planned French invasion of Britain. - 1725
1725Bach's chorale cantata "Wie schön leuchtet der Morgenstern, BWV 1", is first performed on the Feast of the Annunciation, coinciding with Palm Sunday. - 1770
1770Daskalogiannis leads the people of Sfakia in the first Greek uprising against the Ottoman rule - 1776
1776American Revolutionary War: American Patriots conduct a Raid on Tybee Island, primarily seeking to capture runaway slaves who sought refuge with British forces stationed there.
XIX century
- 1802
1802The Treaty of Amiens is signed as a "Definitive Treaty of Peace" between France and the United Kingdom. - 1807
1807The Swansea and Mumbles Railway, then known as the Oystermouth Railway, becomes the first passenger-carrying railway in the world. - 1811
1811Percy Bysshe Shelley is expelled from the University of Oxford for publishing the pamphlet The Necessity of Atheism. - 1821
1821Greek War of Independence: Traditional date of the start of the Greek War of Independence. The war had actually begun on 23 February 1821 (Julian calendar). - 1845
1845New Zealand Legislative Council pass the first Militia Act constituting the New Zealand Army. - 1865
1865American Civil War: In Virginia during the Siege of Petersburg, Confederate forces temporarily capture Fort Stedman from the Union before being repulsed. - 1878
1878Last issue of the Bulletin de la Fédération jurassienne, the first or one of the first anarchist newspapers. - 1894
1894Coxey's Army, the first significant American protest march, departs Massillon, Ohio for Washington, D.C.
XX century
- 1905
1905The Greek football club P.A.E. G.S. Diagoras is founded in the city of Rhodes. - 1911
1911In New York City, the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire kills 146 garment workers. - 1911
1911Andrey Yushchinsky is murdered in Kiev, leading to the Beilis affair. - 1914
1914The Greek multi-sport club Aris Thessaloniki is founded in Thessaloniki. - 1917
1917The Georgian Orthodox Church restores its autocephaly abolished by Imperial Russia in 1811. - 1918
1918The Belarusian People's Republic is established. - 1919
1919The Tetiev pogrom occurs in Ukraine, becoming the prototype of mass murder during the Holocaust. - 1924
1924On the anniversary of Greek Independence, Alexandros Papanastasiou proclaims the Second Hellenic Republic. - 1931
1931The Scottsboro Boys are arrested in Alabama and charged with rape. - 1932
1932The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is unveiled in Athens. - 1941
1941The Kingdom of Yugoslavia joins the Axis powers with the signing of the Tripartite Pact. - 1947
1947An explosion in a coal mine in Centralia, Illinois kills 111. - 1948
1948The first successful tornado forecast predicts that a tornado will strike Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma. - 1949
1949More than 92,000 kulaks are suddenly deported from the Baltic states to Siberia. - 1957
1957United States Customs seizes copies of Allen Ginsberg's poem "Howl" on obscenity grounds. - 1957
1957The European Economic Community is established with West Germany, France, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands and Luxembourg as the first members. - 1959
1959Chain Island is sold by the State of California to Russell Gallaway III, a Sacramento businessman who plans to use it as a "hunting and fishing retreat", for $5,258.20 ($58,072 in 2025). - 1965
1965Civil rights activists led by Martin Luther King Jr. successfully complete their four-day 50-mile (80 km) march from Selma to the capitol in Montgomery, Alabama. - 1971
1971The Army of the Republic of Vietnam abandon an attempt to cut off the Ho Chi Minh trail in Laos. - 1975
1975Faisal of Saudi Arabia is shot and killed by his nephew. - 1979
1979The first fully functional Space Shuttle orbiter, Columbia, is delivered to the John F. Kennedy Space Center to be prepared for its first launch. - 1988
1988The Candle demonstration in Bratislava is the first mass demonstration of the 1980s against the communist regime in Czechoslovakia. - 1995
1995WikiWikiWeb, the world's first wiki, and part of the Portland Pattern Repository, is made public by Ward Cunningham. - 1996
1996The European Union's Veterinarian Committee bans the export of British beef and its by-products as a result of mad cow disease (Bovine spongiform encephalopathy).
XXI century
- 2006
2006Capitol Hill massacre: A gunman kills six people before taking his own life at a party in Seattle's Capitol Hill neighborhood. - 2006
2006Protesters demanding a new election in Belarus, following the rigged 2006 Belarusian presidential election, clash with riot police. Opposition leader Aleksander Kozulin is among several protesters arrested. - 2018
2018Syrian civil war: Following the completion of the Afrin offensive, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) initiate an insurgency against the Turkish occupation of the Afrin District.
Best known
Born on March 25
Best known
Died on March 25
Taira no Masakado
Japanese Heian period samurai (died 940)
Nicodemus of Mammola
10th-century Calabrian saint
Afonso II of Portugal
King of Portugal from 1211 to 1223
Kō no Moronao
Japanese samurai (died 1351)
Hosokawa Yoriyuki
Hosokawa samurai and government minister
Íñigo López de Mendoza, 1st Marquis of Santillana
Castilian politician
Holidays and observances
- Anniversary of the Arengo and the Feast of the Militants (San Marino)
- Christian feast days: Feast of the Annunciation
- Christian feast days: March 25 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Christian Saints' days Ælfwold II of Sherborne
- Christian Saints' days Blessed Marie-Alphonsine Danil Ghattas
- Christian Saints' days Omelyan Kovch (Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church)
- Christian Saints' days Dismas, the "Good Thief"
- Christian Saints' days Hilary Paweł Januszewski
- Christian Saints' days Humbert of Maroilles
- Christian Saints' days Josaphata Hordashevska
- Christian Saints' days Margaret Clitherow
- Christian Saints' days Procopius of Sázava
- Christian Saints' days Quirinus of Tegernsee
- Commemoration Day for the Victims of Communist Genocide (Latvia)
Frequently asked questions
What happened on March 25?
54 documented historical events happened on March 25, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: Constantine was selected as one of the last popes of the Byzantine Papacy. On the same day, in another year: Byzantine emperor Theodosius III abdicated in favour of Leo the Isaurian after he captured Theodosius's son. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on March 25?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on March 25, including Flannery O'Connor, Anthony Quinton, Kishori Sinha. The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on March 25?
121 people with a Wikipedia article died on March 25, including Taira no Masakado, Nicodemus of Mammola, Afonso II of Portugal. The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on March 25?
32 observances are celebrated on March 25 around the world: Anniversary of the Arengo and the Feast of the Militants (San Marino), Christian feast days: Feast of the Annunciation, Christian feast days: March 25 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics), Christian Saints' days Ælfwold II of Sherborne, Christian Saints' days Blessed Marie-Alphonsine Danil Ghattas, Christian Saints' days Omelyan Kovch (Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church). The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
Keep exploring
Free app
Every day’s history, in your pocket
Almanaccolo greets you each morning with the almanac of the day, sunrise and sunset times and your saved events.
- Today’s almanac, every morning
- Save the events that strike you
- Sunrise, sunset and weather for your city
- Free, no account required

Source: Wikipedia · Calendar