What happened today in history
What happened on October 26
On October 26 history recorded 49 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 120 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 49events
- 160births
- 120deaths
- 22observances
Highlights
Highlights
The Byzantine army proclaimed chief minister John VI Kantakouzenos as emperor, triggering a civil war between his supporters and those of John V Palaiologos, the heir to the throne.
The Byzantine Empire, also known as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centred on Constantinople during late antiquity and the Middle Ages. Having survived the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD, it endured u
Charles V was crowned as Holy Roman Emperor.
Charles V was Holy Roman Emperor and Archduke of Austria from 1519 to 1556, King of Spain from 1516 to 1556, King of Sicily and Naples from 1516 to 1554, and also Lord of the Netherlands and titular Duke of Burgundy from 1506 to 1555. He was heir to and then h
Imjin War: Thirteen Korean ships commanded by Admiral Yi Sun-sin defeated a far larger Japanese invading fleet at the Battle of Myeongnyang in the Myeongnyang Strait.
The Imjin War was a series of two Japanese invasions of Korea: an initial invasion in 1592 also individually called the "Imjin War", a brief truce in 1596 between the conflicts, followed by a second invasion in 1597 called the Chŏngyu War. The conflict ended i
October 26
On this day
XII century
- 1185
1185The Uprising of Asen and Peter begins on the feast day of St. Demetrius of Thessaloniki and ends with the creation of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
XIV century
XVI century
XVII century
XVIII century
XIX century
- 1813
1813War of 1812: A combined force of British regulars, Canadian militia and Mohawks defeat the United States Army in the Battle of the Chateauguay. - 1825
1825The Erie Canal opens, allowing direct passage from the Hudson River to Lake Erie. - 1859
1859The Royal Charter Storm kills at least eight hundred people in the British Isles. - 1860
1860Unification of Italy: The Expedition of the Thousand ends when Giuseppe Garibaldi presents his conquests to King Victor Emmanuel of Sardinia. - 1863
1863The Football Association is founded. - 1871
1871Liberian President Edward James Roye is deposed in a coup d'état. - 1881
1881Wyatt Earp and Doc Holliday participate in the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral in Tombstone, Arizona. - 1890
1890Malleco Viaduct in Chile, at the time "the highest railroad bridge in the world", is inaugurated by President José Manuel Balmaceda. - 1892
1892Ida B. Wells publishes Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases.
XX century
- 1905
1905King Oscar II recognizes the dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden. - 1909
1909Japanese occupation of Korea: An Jung-geun assassinates Japan's Resident-General of Korea. - 1912
1912First Balkan War: The Ottomans lose the cities of Thessaloniki and Skopje. - 1917
1917World War I: Brazil declares war on the Central Powers. - 1918
1918World War I: Erich Ludendorff, quartermaster-general of the Imperial German Army, is dismissed by Kaiser Wilhelm II for refusing to cooperate in peace negotiations. - 1936
1936The first electric generator at Hoover Dam goes into full operation. - 1937
1937Nazi Germany begins expulsions of 18,000 Polish Jews. - 1942
1942World War II: In the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands during the Guadalcanal Campaign, one U.S. aircraft carrier is sunk and another carrier is heavily damaged, while two Japanese carriers and one cruiser are heavily damaged. - 1944
1944World War II: The Battle of Leyte Gulf ends with an overwhelming American victory. - 1947
1947Partition of India: The Maharaja of Kashmir and Jammu signs the Instrument of Accession with India, beginning the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948 and the Kashmir conflict. - 1955
1955After the last Allied troops have left the country, and following the provisions of the Austrian Independence Treaty, Austria declares that it will never join a military alliance. - 1955
1955Ngô Đình Diệm proclaims himself as President of the newly created Republic of Vietnam. - 1956
1956Hungarian Revolution: In the towns of Mosonmagyaróvár and Esztergom, Hungarian secret police forces massacre civilians. As rebel strongholds in Budapest hold, fighting spreads throughout the country. - 1958
1958Pan American Airways makes the first commercial flight of the Boeing 707 from New York City to Paris. - 1967
1967Mohammad Reza Pahlavi crowns himself Emperor of Iran. - 1968
1968Space Race: The Soyuz 3 mission achieves the first Soviet space rendezvous. - 1977
1977Ali Maow Maalin, the last natural case of smallpox, develops a rash in Somalia. The WHO and the CDC consider this date to be the anniversary of the eradication of smallpox, the most spectacular success of vaccination. - 1979
1979Park Chung Hee, President of South Korea, is assassinated by Korean CIA head Kim Jae-gyu. - 1985
1985The Australian government returns ownership of Uluru to the local Pitjantjatjara Aboriginals. - 1989
1989China Airlines Flight 204 crashes after takeoff from Hualien Airport in Taiwan, killing all 54 people on board. - 1991
1991Three months after the end of the Ten-Day War, the last soldier of the Yugoslav People's Army leaves the territory of the Republic of Slovenia. - 1994
1994Jordan and Israel sign a peace treaty. - 1995
1995Mossad agents assassinate Palestinian Islamic Jihad leader Fathi Shaqaqi in his hotel in Malta. - 1995
1995An avalanche hits the Icelandic village of Flateyri, destroying 29 homes and burying 45 people, and killing 20. - 1999
1999The United Kingdom's House of Lords votes to end the right of most hereditary peers to vote in Britain's upper chamber of Parliament. - 2000
2000A wave of protests forces Robert Guéï to step down as president after the Ivorian presidential election.
XXI century
- 2001
2001The United States passes the USA PATRIOT Act into law. - 2002
2002Approximately 50 Chechen terrorists and 150 hostages die when Russian special forces troops storm a theater building in Moscow, which had been occupied by the terrorists during a musical performance three days before. - 2003
2003The Cedar Fire, the third-largest wildfire in California history, kills 15 people, consumes 250,000 acres (1,000 km2), and destroys 2,200 homes around San Diego. - 2004
2004Rockstar Games releases Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas for the PlayStation 2 in North America, which sold 12 million units for the PS2, becoming the console's best-selling video game. - 2012
2012Microsoft made a public release of Windows 8 and made it available on new PCs. - 2015
2015A 7.5 magnitude earthquake strikes in the Hindu Kush mountain range in South Asia, killing 399 people and leaving 2,536 people injured.
Best known
Born on October 26
Best known
Died on October 26
Cedd
Bishop of London and saint (c. 620 – 664)
Alfred the Great
King of Wessex (871 – c. 886); King of the Anglo-Saxons (c. 886 – 899)
Gómez González
Castilian nobleman
Gilles de Rais
Medieval French nobleman and convicted serial killer
Olympia Fulvia Morata
Italian classical scholar
Anna of Austria, Queen of Spain
Queen of Spain from 1570 to 1580
Holidays and observances
- Accession Day (Jammu and Kashmir, India)
- Angam Day (Nauru)
- Armed Forces Day (Benin)
- Christian feast day: Alfred the Great (Catholic Church, Anglican Church, Eastern Orthodox Church)
- Christian feast day: Amandus of Strasbourg
- Christian feast day: Beóán (Bean) of Mortlach
- Christian feast day: Blessed Celine Borzecka
- Christian feast day: Cedd
- Christian feast day: Cuthbert of Canterbury
- Christian feast day: Demetrius of Thessaloniki
- Christian feast day: Eadfrith of Leominster
- Christian feast day: Eata of Hexham
- Christian feast day: Pope Evaristus (Aristus)
- Christian feast day: Fulk of Pavia (Roman Catholic Church)
Frequently asked questions
What happened on October 26?
49 documented historical events happened on October 26, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: The Byzantine army proclaimed chief minister John VI Kantakouzenos as emperor, triggering a civil war between his supporters and those of John V Palaiologos, the heir to the throne. On the same day, in another year: Charles V was crowned as Holy Roman Emperor. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on October 26?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on October 26, including Sarah Lee Lippincott, Joe Fulks, Madelyn Dunham. The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on October 26?
120 people with a Wikipedia article died on October 26, including Cedd, Alfred the Great, Gómez González. The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on October 26?
22 observances are celebrated on October 26 around the world: Accession Day (Jammu and Kashmir, India), Angam Day (Nauru), Armed Forces Day (Benin), Christian feast day: Alfred the Great (Catholic Church, Anglican Church, Eastern Orthodox Church), Christian feast day: Amandus of Strasbourg, Christian feast day: Beóán (Bean) of Mortlach. The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
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Source: Wikipedia · Calendar