What happened today in history
What happened on January 29
On January 29 history recorded 38 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 111 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 38events
- 160births
- 111deaths
- 8observances
Highlights
Highlights
An Lushan, leader of a revolt against the Tang dynasty and emperor of Yan, was assassinated in a plot involving his own son, An Qingxu.
Year 757 (DCCLVII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 757 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Sergius III returned from exile to take over the papacy from the deposed antipope Christopher.
Pope Sergius III was the bishop of Rome and nominal ruler of the Papal States from 29 January 904 to his death. He was pope during a period of violence and disorder in central Italy, when warring aristocratic factions sought to use the material and military re
The Abbasid caliph, al-Mustakfi, was deposed, and went on to spend the rest of his life as a prisoner in the caliphal palace.
The Abbasid Caliphate or Abbasid Empire was the third Islamic caliphate, ruled by the Abbasid dynasty. The dynasty was descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib, after whom it is named. The Abbasids rose to power in 750, when the Abbasid Revol
January 29
On this day
X century
- 904
904Sergius III is elected pope, after coming out of retirement to take over the papacy from the deposed antipope Christopher. - 946
946Caliph al-Mustakfi is blinded and deposed by Mu'izz al-Dawla, ruler of the Buyid Empire. He is succeeded by al-Muti as caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate.
XIX century
- 1814
1814War of the Sixth Coalition: France engages Russia and Prussia in the Battle of Brienne. - 1819
1819Stamford Raffles lands on the island of Singapore. - 1845
1845"The Raven" is published in The Evening Mirror in New York, the first publication with the name of the author, Edgar Allan Poe. - 1850
1850Henry Clay introduces the Compromise of 1850 to the U.S. Congress. - 1856
1856Queen Victoria issues a Warrant under the Royal sign-manual that establishes the Victoria Cross to recognise acts of valour by British military personnel during the Crimean War. - 1861
1861Kansas is admitted as the 34th U.S. state. - 1863
1863The Bear River Massacre: A detachment of California Volunteers led by Colonel Patrick Edward Connor engage the Shoshone at Bear River, Washington Territory, killing hundreds of men, women and children. - 1886
1886Karl Benz patents the first successful gasoline-driven automobile. - 1891
1891Liliʻuokalani is proclaimed the last monarch and only queen regnant of the Kingdom of Hawaii.
XX century
- 1907
1907Charles Curtis of Kansas becomes the first Native American U.S. Senator. - 1911
1911Mexican Revolution: Mexicali is captured by the Mexican Liberal Party, igniting the Magonista rebellion of 1911. - 1918
1918Ukrainian–Soviet War: The Bolshevik Red Army, on its way to besiege Kyiv, is met by a small group of military students at the Battle of Kruty. - 1918
1918Ukrainian–Soviet War: An armed uprising organized by the Bolsheviks in anticipation of the encroaching Red Army begins at the Kiev Arsenal, which will be put down six days later. - 1936
1936The first inductees into the Baseball Hall of Fame are announced. - 1940
1940Three trains on the Nishinari Line; present Sakurajima Line, in Osaka, Japan, collide and explode while approaching Ajikawaguchi Station. One hundred and eighty-one people are killed. - 1943
1943World War II: The first day of the Battle of Rennell Island, USS Chicago (CA-29) is torpedoed and heavily damaged by Japanese bombers. - 1944
1944World War II: Approximately 38 people are killed and about a dozen injured when the Polish village of Koniuchy (present-day Kaniūkai, Lithuania) is attacked by Soviet partisan units. - 1944
1944World War II: In Bologna, Italy, the Anatomical theatre of the Archiginnasio is completely destroyed in an air-raid. - 1959
1959The first Melodifestivalen is held at Cirkus in Stockholm, Sweden. - 1971
1971The last of its many UFO sightings is made at Pudasjärvi, Finland. - 1973
1973EgyptAir Flight 741 crashes into the Kyrenia Mountains in Cyprus, killing 37 people. - 1983
1983Singapore cable car crash: Panamanian-registered oil rig, Eniwetok, strikes the cables of the Singapore Cable Car system linking the mainland and Sentosa Island, causing two cabins to fall into the water and killing seven people and leaving thirteen others trapped for hours. - 1989
1989Cold War: Hungary establishes diplomatic relations with South Korea, making it the first Eastern Bloc nation to do so. - 1991
1991Gulf War: The Battle of Khafji, the first major ground engagement of the war, as well as its deadliest, begins between Iraq and Saudi Arabia. - 1996
1996President Jacques Chirac announces a "definitive end" to French nuclear weapons testing.
XXI century
- 2001
2001Thousands of student protesters in Indonesia storm parliament and demand that President Abdurrahman Wahid resign due to alleged involvement in corruption scandals. - 2002
2002In his State of the Union address, President George W. Bush describes "regimes that sponsor terror" as an Axis of evil, in which he includes Iraq, Iran and North Korea. - 2005
2005The first direct commercial flights from mainland China (from Guangzhou) to Taiwan since 1949 arrived in Taipei. Shortly afterwards, a China Airlines flight lands in Beijing. - 2008
2008An Egyptian court rules that people who do not adhere to one of the three government-recognised religions, while not allowed to list any belief outside of those three, are still eligible to receive government identity documents. - 2009
2009Governor of Illinois Rod Blagojevich is removed from office following his conviction of several corruption charges, including solicitation of personal benefit in exchange for an appointment to the United States Senate as a replacement for then-U.S. president-elect Barack Obama. - 2013
2013SCAT Airlines Flight 760 crashes near the Kazakh city of Almaty, killing 21 people. - 2014
2014Rojava conflict: The Afrin Canton declares its autonomy from the Syrian Arab Republic. - 2017
2017A gunman opens fire at the Islamic Cultural Centre of Quebec City, killing six people and wounding 19 others in a spree shooting. - 2022
2022Canadian truck drivers and pedestrians gathered to rally and protest on Parliament Hill against Canadian COVID-19 restrictions, which caused traffic and closures around the city. - 2025
2025American Eagle Flight 5342 collided mid-air with a Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk operated by the United States Army and crashed into the Potomac River, killing all 67 people on board both aircraft. - 2025
2025A chartered Beechcraft 1900 crashes near the Unity oilfield in South Sudan, killing 20 people.
Best known
Born on January 29
Countess Amalie Elisabeth of Hanau-Münzenberg
Landgravine consort of Hesse-Kassel
Emanuel Swedenborg
Swedish scientist, philosopher, and theologian
Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst
British Army general
Paul Rabaut
French pastor
Thomas Paine
English-born philosopher and author
Christian VII
King of Denmark and Norway from 1766 to 1808
Best known
Died on January 29
AD 757
Calendar year
Ja'far ibn Yahya
8th century Vizier of Harun al-Rashid's Court
Pope Gelasius II
Head of the Catholic Church from 1118 to 1119
George Hamilton, 1st Earl of Orkney
British army officer
André-Hercule de Fleury
French cardinal and statesman
Juan José Eguiara y Eguren
Mexican bishop
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast day: Aphrahat
- Christian feast day: Gildas
- Christian feast day: Sabinian of Troyes
- Christian feast day: Sulpitius I of Bourges
- Christian feast day: Blessed Villana de' Botti
- Christian feast day: January 29 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Earliest day on which Fat Thursday can fall, while March 4 is the latest; celebrated on Thursday before Ash Wednesday. (Christianity)
- Kansas Day (Kansas, United States)
Frequently asked questions
What happened on January 29?
38 documented historical events happened on January 29, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: An Lushan, leader of a revolt against the Tang dynasty and emperor of Yan, was assassinated in a plot involving his own son, An Qingxu. On the same day, in another year: Sergius III returned from exile to take over the papacy from the deposed antipope Christopher. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on January 29?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on January 29, including Countess Amalie Elisabeth of Hanau-Münzenberg, Emanuel Swedenborg, Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst. The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on January 29?
111 people with a Wikipedia article died on January 29, including AD 757, Ja'far ibn Yahya, Pope Gelasius II. The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on January 29?
8 observances are celebrated on January 29 around the world: Christian feast day: Aphrahat, Christian feast day: Gildas, Christian feast day: Sabinian of Troyes, Christian feast day: Sulpitius I of Bourges, Christian feast day: Blessed Villana de' Botti, Christian feast day: January 29 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics). The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
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Source: Wikipedia · Calendar