What happened today in history
What happened on March 3
On March 3 history recorded 44 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 100 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 44events
- 160births
- 100deaths
- 16observances
Highlights
Highlights
The Statute of Rhuddlan was enacted, introducing English common law to the Principality of Wales.
The Statute of Rhuddlan, also known as the Statutes of Wales or as the Statute of Wales, was a royal ordinance by Edward I of England, which gave the constitutional basis for the government of the Principality of Wales from 1284 until 1536.
American Revolutionary War: Samuel Nicholas and the Continental Marines successfully landed on New Providence in the Bahamas and began a raid of Nassau, capturing the port the next day.
The American Revolutionary War, also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence or simply the American Revolution, was the armed conflict that comprised the final eight years of the broader American Revolution, in which American Patriot for
The U.S. Congress passed the Missouri Compromise, which balanced the admission of Missouri as a slave state with that of Maine as a free state.
The United States Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States. It is a bicameral legislature, including a lower body, the U.S. House of Representatives, and an upper body, the U.S. Senate. They both meet in the United Stat
March 3
On this day
V century
- 473
473Gundobad (nephew of Ricimer) nominates Glycerius as emperor of the Western Roman Empire.
VIII century
IX century
XVI century
XVIII century
- 1776
1776American Revolutionary War: The first amphibious landing of the United States Marine Corps begins the Battle of Nassau. - 1779
1779American Revolutionary War: The Continental Army is routed at the Battle of Brier Creek near Savannah, Georgia. - 1795
1795The Fédon Rebellion breaks out in Grenada, the rebels seizing Grenville and later Gouyave. - 1799
1799The Russo-Ottoman siege of Corfu ends with the surrender of the French garrison.
XIX century
- 1845
1845Florida is admitted as the 27th U.S. state. - 1849
1849The Territory of Minnesota is created. - 1857
1857Second Opium War: France and the United Kingdom declare war on China. - 1859
1859The two-day Great Slave Auction, one of the largest such auctions in United States history, concludes. - 1861
1861Alexander II of Russia signs the Emancipation Manifesto, freeing serfs. - 1873
1873Censorship in the United States: The U.S. Congress enacts the Comstock Law, making it illegal to send any "obscene literature and articles of immoral use" through the mail. - 1878
1878The Russo-Turkish War ends with Bulgaria regaining its independence from the Ottoman Empire according to the Treaty of San Stefano. - 1891
1891Shoshone National Forest is established as the first national forest in the US and world.
XX century
- 1913
1913Thousands of women march in the Woman Suffrage Procession in Washington, D.C. - 1918
1918Russia signs the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, agreeing to withdraw from World War I, and conceding German control of the Baltic States, Belarus and Ukraine. It also conceded Turkish control of Ardahan, Kars and Batumi. - 1923
1923US magazine Time publishes its first issue. - 1924
1924The Ottoman Caliphate is abolished, when the Caliph Abdülmecid II of the Ottoman dynasty is deposed. The last remnant of the old monarchy gives way to the reformed Turkey of Kemal Atatürk. - 1924
1924The Free State of Fiume is annexed by the Kingdom of Italy. - 1938
1938Oil is discovered in Saudi Arabia. - 1939
1939In Bombay, Mohandas Gandhi begins a hunger strike in protest at the autocratic rule in British India. - 1940
1940Five people are killed in an arson attack on the offices of the communist newspaper Flamman in Luleå, Sweden. - 1942
1942World War II: Ten Japanese warplanes raid Broome, Western Australia, killing more than 100 people. - 1943
1943World War II: In London, 173 people are killed in a crush while trying to enter an air-raid shelter at Bethnal Green tube station. - 1944
1944The Order of Nakhimov and Order of Ushakov are instituted in USSR as the highest naval awards. - 1944
1944A freight train carrying stowaway passengers stalls in a tunnel shortly after departing from Balvano, Basilicata, Italy just after midnight, with 517 dying from carbon monoxide poisoning. - 1945
1945World War II: In poor visibility, the RAF mistakenly bombs the Bezuidenhout area of The Hague, Netherlands, killing 511 people. - 1953
1953A De Havilland Comet (Canadian Pacific Air Lines) crashes in Karachi, Pakistan, killing 11 people. - 1958
1958Nuri al-Said becomes Prime Minister of Iraq for the eighth time. - 1969
1969Apollo program: NASA launches Apollo 9 to test the lunar module. - 1972
1972Mohawk Airlines Flight 405 crashes as a result of a control malfunction and insufficient training in emergency procedures. - 1974
1974Turkish Airlines Flight 981 crashes at Ermenonville near Paris, France killing all 346 aboard. - 1980
1980The USS Nautilus is decommissioned and stricken from the Naval Vessel Register. - 1985
1985A magnitude 8.3 earthquake strikes the Valparaíso Region of Chile, killing 177 and leaving nearly a million people homeless. - 1986
1986The Australia Act 1986 commences, causing Australia to become fully independent from the United Kingdom. - 1991
1991An amateur video captures the beating of Rodney King by Los Angeles police officers. - 1991
1991United Airlines Flight 585 crashes on its final approach to Colorado Springs killing everyone on board.
XXI century
- 2005
2005James Roszko murders four Royal Canadian Mounted Police constables during a drug bust at his property in Rochfort Bridge, Alberta, then commits suicide. This is the deadliest peace-time incident for the RCMP since 1885 and the North-West Rebellion. - 2005
2005Steve Fossett becomes the first person to fly an airplane non-stop around the world solo without refueling. - 2005
2005Margaret Wilson is elected as Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives, beginning a period lasting until August 23, 2006, where all the highest political offices (including Elizabeth II as Head of State), were occupied by women, making New Zealand the first country for this to occur. - 2013
2013A bomb blast in Karachi, Pakistan, kills at least 48 people and injured 200 others in a predominantly Shia Muslim area.
Best known
Born on March 3
Best known
Died on March 3
Winwaloe
Breton abbot and saint (c. 460–532)
Vladimir IV of Kiev
Grand Prince of Kiev from 1223 to 1235
Andrew Harclay, 1st Earl of Carlisle
English military commander
Ausiàs March
Valencian poet and knight
John Frederick I of Saxony
Elector of Saxony from 1532 to 1547
Sebastiano Venier
Doge of Venice from 1577 to 1578
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast day: Anselm, Duke of Friuli
- Christian feast day: Arthelais
- Christian feast day: Cunigunde of Luxembourg
- Christian feast day: Katharine Drexel
- Christian feast day: John and Charles Wesley (Episcopal Church (USA))
- Christian feast day: Marinus and Asterius of Caesarea
- Christian feast day: Winwaloe
- Christian feast day: March 3 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Hinamatsuri or "Girl's Day" (Japan)
- Liberation and Freedom Day (Charlottesville, Virginia, USA)
- Liberation Day (Bulgaria)
- Martyrs' Day (Malawi)
- Mother's Day (Georgia)
- Sportsmen's Day (Egypt)
Frequently asked questions
What happened on March 3?
44 documented historical events happened on March 3, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: The Statute of Rhuddlan was enacted, introducing English common law to the Principality of Wales. On the same day, in another year: American Revolutionary War: Samuel Nicholas and the Continental Marines successfully landed on New Providence in the Bahamas and began a raid of Nassau, capturing the port the next day. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on March 3?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on March 3, including Alain (philosopher), Henry Wood, Maurice Garin. The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on March 3?
100 people with a Wikipedia article died on March 3, including Winwaloe, Vladimir IV of Kiev, Andrew Harclay, 1st Earl of Carlisle. The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on March 3?
16 observances are celebrated on March 3 around the world: Christian feast day: Anselm, Duke of Friuli, Christian feast day: Arthelais, Christian feast day: Cunigunde of Luxembourg, Christian feast day: Katharine Drexel, Christian feast day: John and Charles Wesley (Episcopal Church (USA)), Christian feast day: Marinus and Asterius of Caesarea. The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
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Source: Wikipedia · Calendar