What happened today in history
What happened on May 2
On May 2 history recorded 48 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 116 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 48events
- 160births
- 116deaths
- 17observances
Highlights
Highlights
King Richard I of England gave the city of Portsmouth its first royal charter.
Richard I, known as Richard the Lionheart or Richard Cœur de Lion because of his reputation as a great military leader and warrior, was King of England from 1189 until his death in 1199. He also ruled as Duke of Normandy, Aquitaine, and Gascony; Lord of Cyprus
Presbyterian clergyman John Knox returned from exile to lead the Scottish Reformation.
Presbyterianism is a historically Reformed Protestant tradition named after its form of church government by representative assemblies of elders, known as "presbyters". Though other Reformed churches are structurally similar, the word Presbyterian is applied t
A royal charter granted the Hudson's Bay Company a monopoly in the fur trade in Rupert's Land (present-day Canada).
A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent. Historically, they have been used to promulgate public laws, the most famous example being the English Magna Carta of 1215, but since the 14th century have been us
May 2
On this day
XII century
- 1194
1194King Richard I of England gives Portsmouth its first royal charter.
XIII century
XIV century
XVI century
XVII century
- 1611
1611The King James Version of the Bible is published for the first time in London, England, by printer Robert Barker. - 1625
1625Afonso Mendes, appointed by Pope Gregory XV as Latin Patriarch of Ethiopia, arrives at Beilul from Goa. - 1670
1670King Charles II of England grants a permanent charter to the Hudson's Bay Company to open up the fur trade in North America.
XIX century
- 1808
1808Outbreak of the Peninsular War: The people of Madrid rise up in rebellion against French occupation. Francisco de Goya later memorializes this event in his painting The Second of May 1808. - 1812
1812The Siege of Cuautla during the Mexican War of Independence ends with both sides claiming victory. - 1829
1829After anchoring nearby, Captain Charles Fremantle of HMS Challenger declares the Swan River Colony in Australia. - 1863
1863American Civil War: Stonewall Jackson is wounded by friendly fire while returning to camp after reconnoitering during the Battle of Chancellorsville. He succumbs to pneumonia eight days later. - 1866
1866Peruvian defenders fight off the Spanish fleet at the Battle of Callao. - 1867
1867Albert Günther publishes the first study to recognise that the New Zealand tuatara is not a lizard. - 1876
1876The April Uprising breaks out in Ottoman Bulgaria. - 1885
1885Cree and Assiniboine warriors win the Battle of Cut Knife, their largest victory over Canadian forces during the North-West Rebellion. - 1889
1889Menelik II, Emperor of Ethiopia, signs the Treaty of Wuchale, giving Italy control over Eritrea.
XX century
- 1906
1906Closing ceremony of the Intercalated Games in Athens, Greece. - 1920
1920The first game of the Negro National League baseball is played in Indianapolis. - 1933
1933Germany's independent labor unions are replaced by the German Labour Front. - 1941
1941World War II: Following the coup d'état against Iraq Crown Prince 'Abd al-Ilah earlier that year, the United Kingdom launches the Anglo-Iraqi War to restore him to power. - 1945
1945World War II: The Soviet Union announces the fall of Berlin. - 1945
1945World War II: The surrender of Caserta comes into effect, by which German troops in Italy cease fighting. - 1945
1945World War II: The US 82nd Airborne Division liberates Wöbbelin concentration camp finding 1,000 dead prisoners, most of whom starved to death. - 1945
1945World War II: A death march from Dachau to the Austrian border is halted by the segregated, all-Nisei 522nd Field Artillery Battalion of the U.S. Army in southern Bavaria, saving several hundred prisoners. - 1952
1952A De Havilland Comet makes the first jetliner flight with fare-paying passengers, from London to Johannesburg. - 1963
1963Berthold Seliger launches a rocket with three stages and a maximum flight altitude of more than 100 kilometres (62 mi) near Cuxhaven. It is the only sounding rocket developed in Germany. - 1964
1964Vietnam War: An explosion sinks the American aircraft carrier USNS Card while it is docked at Saigon. Two Viet Cong combat swimmers had placed explosives on the ship's hull. She is raised and returned to service less than seven months later. - 1964
1964First ascent of Shishapangma, the fourteenth highest mountain in the world and the lowest of the Eight-thousanders. - 1969
1969The British ocean liner Queen Elizabeth 2 departs on her maiden voyage to New York City. - 1970
1970ALM Flight 980 ditches in the Caribbean Sea near Saint Croix, killing 23. - 1972
1972In the early morning hours a fire breaks out at the Sunshine Mine located between Kellogg and Wallace, Idaho, killing 91 workers. - 1982
1982Falklands War: The British nuclear submarine HMS Conqueror sinks the Argentine cruiser ARA General Belgrano. - 1986
1986Chernobyl disaster: The City of Chernobyl is evacuated six days after the disaster. - 1989
1989Cold War: Hungary begins dismantling its border fence with Austria, which allows a number of East Germans to defect. - 1995
1995During the Croatian War of Independence, the Army of the Republic of Serb Krajina fires cluster bombs at Zagreb, killing seven and wounding over 175 civilians. - 1998
1998The European Central Bank is founded in Brussels in order to define and execute the European Union's monetary policy. - 1999
1999Panamanian general election: Mireya Moscoso becomes the first woman to be elected President of Panama. - 2000
2000President Bill Clinton announces that accurate GPS access would no longer be restricted to the United States military.
XXI century
- 2004
2004The Yelwa massacre concludes. It began on 4 February 2004 when armed Muslims killed 78 Christians at Yelwa, Nigeria. In response, about 630 Muslims were killed by Christians on May 2. - 2008
2008Cyclone Nargis makes landfall in Burma killing over 138,000 people and leaving millions of people homeless. - 2008
2008Chaitén Volcano begins erupting in Chile, forcing the evacuation of more than 4,500 people. - 2011
2011Osama bin Laden, the mastermind behind the September 11 attacks and the FBI's most wanted fugitive, is killed by the United States Navy SEALs in Abbottabad, Pakistan. - 2011
2011An E. coli outbreak strikes Europe, mostly in Germany, leaving more than 30 people dead and many others are taken ill. - 2012
2012A pastel version of The Scream, by Norwegian painter Edvard Munch, sells for $120 million in a New York City auction, setting a new world record for a work of art at auction. - 2014
2014Two mudslides in Badakhshan, Afghanistan, leave up to 2,500 people missing.
Best known
Born on May 2
Novalis
German aristocrat and polymath
Abraham Pineo Gesner
Inventor of kerosene
Heinrich Gustav Magnus
German chemist and physicist
Catherine Labouré
French Daughter of Charity and saint
William Buell Richards
Chief Justice of Canada from 1875 to 1879
Jane Miller Thengberg
Swedish-Scottish teacher
Best known
Died on May 2
Boris I of Bulgaria
Knyaz of Bulgaria from 852 to 889
Leo I, King of Armenia
King of Armenian Cilicia from 1198/99 to 1219
William de Braose (died 1230)
13th-century Welsh nobleman
Meir of Rothenburg
German rabbi and poet (c.1215–1293)
Blanche of Artois
Queen of Navarre from 1270 to 1274
William de la Pole, 1st Duke of Suffolk
15th-century English noble
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast day: Ahudemmeh (Syriac Orthodox Church).
- Christian feast day: Athanasius of Alexandria (Western Christianity)
- Christian feast day: Bolesław Strzelecki (Catholic Church)
- Christian feast day: Boris I of Bulgaria (Bulgarian Orthodox Church)
- Christian feast day: Germanus of Normandy
- Christian feast day: Joseph Luu Van Nguyen (Catholic Church)
- Christian feast day: Wiborada (Catholic Church)
- Christian feast day: William Tirry (Catholic Church)
- Christian feast day: May 2 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- The last day of the Festival of Ridván (Baháʼí Faith) (this date is non-Gregorian and may change according to the March equinox, see List of observances set by the Baháʼí calendar)
- Anniversary of the Dos de Mayo Uprising (Community of Madrid, Spain)
- Birth Anniversary of Third Druk Gyalpo (Bhutan)
- Flag Day (Poland)
- Indonesia National Education Day
Frequently asked questions
What happened on May 2?
48 documented historical events happened on May 2, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: King Richard I of England gave the city of Portsmouth its first royal charter. On the same day, in another year: Presbyterian clergyman John Knox returned from exile to lead the Scottish Reformation. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on May 2?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on May 2, including Novalis, Abraham Pineo Gesner, Heinrich Gustav Magnus. The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on May 2?
116 people with a Wikipedia article died on May 2, including Boris I of Bulgaria, Leo I, King of Armenia, William de Braose (died 1230). The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on May 2?
17 observances are celebrated on May 2 around the world: Christian feast day: Ahudemmeh (Syriac Orthodox Church)., Christian feast day: Athanasius of Alexandria (Western Christianity), Christian feast day: Bolesław Strzelecki (Catholic Church), Christian feast day: Boris I of Bulgaria (Bulgarian Orthodox Church), Christian feast day: Germanus of Normandy, Christian feast day: Joseph Luu Van Nguyen (Catholic Church). The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
Keep exploring
Free app
Every day’s history, in your pocket
Almanaccolo greets you each morning with the almanac of the day, sunrise and sunset times and your saved events.
- Today’s almanac, every morning
- Save the events that strike you
- Sunrise, sunset and weather for your city
- Free, no account required

Source: Wikipedia · Calendar