What happened today in history
What happened on May 22
On May 22 history recorded 80 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 86 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 80events
- 160births
- 86deaths
- 20observances
Highlights
Highlights
Arab–Byzantine wars: The Byzantine navy began a raid on the Nile Delta port city of Damietta, whose garrison was absent at the time.
The Arab–Byzantine wars or Muslim–Byzantine wars were a series of wars from the 7th to 11th centuries between the successive Islamic caliphates and the Byzantine Empire. Following the Byzantine defeat at the Battle of the Yarmuk, Muslim armies conquered most B
Albrecht von Wallenstein and King Christian IV of Denmark signed the Treaty of Lübeck to end Danish intervention in the Thirty Years' War.
Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein, Duke of Friedland, also von Waldstein, was a Bohemian military leader, statesman and a major figure of the Thirty Years' War, fighting on the Catholic side as supreme commander of the armies of Holy Roman Emperor Ferdi
The Trevi Fountain (pictured) in Rome was officially inaugurated by Pope Clement XIII.
The Trevi Fountain is an 18th-century fountain in the Trevi district in Rome, Italy, designed by Italian architect Nicola Salvi and completed by Giuseppe Pannini in 1762. Standing 26.3 metres (86 ft) high and 49.15 metres (161.3 ft) wide, it is the largest Bar
May 22
On this day
II century
- 192
192Dong Zhuo is assassinated by his adopted son Lü Bu.
VIII century
IX century
XII century
XIII century
XIV century
- 1370
1370Brussels massacre: An estimated 13 Jews are murdered and the rest of the Jewish community is banished from Brussels, Belgium, in an anti-Semitic attack, for allegedly desecrating consecrated Host. - 1377
1377Pope Gregory XI issues five papal bulls to denounce the doctrines of English theologian John Wycliffe.
XV century
XVI century
XVII century
XVIII century
XIX century
- 1804
1804The Lewis and Clark Expedition officially begins as the Corps of Discovery departs from St. Charles, Missouri. - 1807
1807A grand jury indicts former Vice President of the United States Aaron Burr on a charge of treason. - 1809
1809On the second and last day of the Battle of Aspern-Essling (near Vienna, Austria), Napoleon I is defeated in a major battle for the first time in his career, and repelled by an enemy army for the first time in a decade. - 1816
1816A mob in Littleport, Cambridgeshire, England, riots over high unemployment and rising grain costs, and the riots spread to Ely the next day. - 1819
1819SS Savannah leaves port at Savannah, Georgia, United States, on a voyage to become the first steamship to cross the Atlantic Ocean. - 1826
1826HMS Beagle departs on its first voyage. - 1840
1840The penal transportation of British convicts to the New South Wales colony is abolished. - 1846
1846The Associated Press is formed in New York City as a non-profit news cooperative. - 1848
1848Slavery is abolished in Martinique. - 1849
1849Future U.S. President Abraham Lincoln is issued a patent for an invention to lift boats, making him the only U.S. president to ever hold a patent. - 1856
1856Congressman Preston Brooks of South Carolina severely beats Senator Charles Sumner of Massachusetts with a cane in the hall of the United States Senate for a speech Sumner had made regarding Southerners and slavery. - 1863
1863American Civil War: Union forces begin the Siege of Port Hudson which lasts 48 days, the longest siege in U.S. military history. - 1864
1864American Civil War: After ten weeks, the Union Army's Red River Campaign ends in failure. - 1866
1866Oliver Winchester founds the Winchester Repeating Arms. - 1872
1872Reconstruction Era: President Ulysses S. Grant signs the Amnesty Act into law, restoring full civil and political rights to all but about 500 Confederate sympathizers. - 1874
1874Verdi's Requiem is first performed at San Marco in Milan on the first anniversary of Alessandro Manzoni's death.
XX century
- 1905
1905The Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Abdul Hamid II establishes the Ullah millet for the Aromanians of the empire. For this reason, the Aromanian National Day is sometimes celebrated on this day, although most do so on May 23 instead, which is when this event was publicly announced. - 1906
1906The Wright brothers are granted U.S. patent number 821,393 for their "Flying-Machine". - 1911
1911The Uruguayan Regional Workers' Federation declares a general strike in solidarity with trolley workers in Montevideo. - 1915
1915Lassen Peak erupts with a powerful force, the only volcano besides Mount St. Helens to erupt in the contiguous U.S. during the 20th century. - 1915
1915Three trains collide in the Quintinshill rail disaster near Gretna Green, Scotland, killing 227 people and injuring 246. - 1916
1916A British army defeats a force of the Darfur Sultanate under Sultan Ali Dinar due to its superior firepower in the battle of Beringia. - 1926
1926Chiang Kai-shek replaces the communists in Kuomintang China.[vague] - 1927
1927Near Xining, China, an 8.3 magnitude earthquake causes 200,000 deaths in one of the world's most destructive earthquakes. - 1939
1939World War II: Germany and Italy sign the Pact of Steel. - 1941
1941During the Anglo-Iraqi War, British troops take Fallujah. - 1942
1942Mexico enters the Second World War on the side of the Allies. - 1943
1943Joseph Stalin disbands the Comintern. - 1947
1947Cold War: The Truman Doctrine goes into effect, aiding Turkey and Greece. - 1948
1948Finnish President J. K. Paasikivi releases Yrjö Leino from his duties as interior minister after the Finnish parliament adopted a motion of censure of Leino with connection to his illegal handing over of nineteen people to the Soviet Union in 1945. - 1957
1957South Africa's government approves of racial separation in universities. - 1958
1958The 1958 riots in Ceylon become a watershed in the race relations of various ethnic communities of Sri Lanka. The total deaths are estimated at 300, mostly Tamils. - 1960
1960The Great Chilean earthquake, measuring 9.5 on the moment magnitude scale, hits southern Chile, becoming the most powerful earthquake ever recorded. - 1962
1962Continental Airlines Flight 11 crashes in Unionville, Missouri after bombs explode on board, killing 45. - 1963
1963Greek left-wing politician Grigoris Lambrakis is clubbed over the head, causing his death five days later. - 1964
1964U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson launches his Great Society program. - 1967
1967Egypt closes the Straits of Tiran to Israeli shipping. - 1967
1967L'Innovation department store in Brussels, Belgium, burns down, resulting in 323 dead or missing and 150 injured, the most devastating fire in Belgian history. - 1968
1968The nuclear-powered submarine USS Scorpion sinks with 99 men aboard, 400 nautical miles (740 km) southwest of the Azores. - 1969
1969Apollo 10's Lunar Module flies within 8.4 nautical miles (16 km) of the Moon's surface. - 1972
1972Ceylon adopts a new constitution, becoming a republic and changing its name to Sri Lanka. - 1972
1972Over 400 women in Derry, Northern Ireland attack the offices of Sinn Féin following the shooting by the Irish Republican Army of a young British soldier on leave. - 1987
1987Hashimpura massacre occurs in Meerut, India. - 1987
1987First ever Rugby World Cup kicks off with New Zealand playing Italy at Eden Park in Auckland, New Zealand. - 1990
1990North and South Yemen are unified to create the Republic of Yemen. - 1992
1992Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia join the United Nations. - 1994
1994A worldwide trade embargo against Haiti goes into effect to punish its military rulers for not reinstating the country's ousted elected leader, Jean-Bertrand Aristide. - 1996
1996The Burmese military regime jails 71 supporters of Aung San Suu Kyi in a bid to block a pro-democracy meeting. - 1998
1998A U.S. federal judge rules that U.S. Secret Service agents can be compelled to testify before a grand jury concerning the Lewinsky scandal involving President Bill Clinton. - 2000
2000In Sri Lanka, over 150 Tamil rebels are killed over two days of fighting for control in Jaffna.
XXI century
- 2002
2002Civil rights movement: A jury in Birmingham, Alabama, convicts former Ku Klux Klan member Bobby Frank Cherry of the 1963 murder of four girls in the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing. - 2010
2010Air India Express Flight 812, a Boeing 737 crashes over a cliff upon landing at Mangalore, India, killing 158 of 166 people on board, becoming the deadliest crash involving a Boeing 737 until the crash of Lion Air Flight 610. - 2010
2010Inter Milan beat Bayern Munich 2–0 in the UEFA Champions League final in Madrid, Spain to become the first, and so far only, Italian team to win the historic treble (Serie A, Coppa Italia, Champions League). - 2011
2011An EF5 tornado strikes Joplin, Missouri, killing 158 people and wreaking $2.8 billion in damages, the costliest and seventh-deadliest single tornado in U.S. history. - 2012
2012Tokyo Skytree opens to the public. It is the tallest tower in the world (634 m), and the third tallest man-made structure on Earth after Merdeka 118 (680.5 m) and Burj Khalifa (829.8 m). - 2012
2012SpaceX COTS Demo Flight 2 launches a Dragon capsule on a Falcon 9 rocket in the first commercial flight to the International Space Station. - 2013
2013Fusilier Lee Rigby is murdered by two Islamic extremists in Woolwich, Southeast London. - 2014
2014General Prayut Chan-o-cha becomes interim leader of Thailand in a military coup d'état, following six months of political turmoil. - 2014
2014An explosion occurs in Ürümqi, capital of China's far-western Xinjiang region, resulting in at least 43 deaths and 91 injuries. - 2015
2015The Republic of Ireland becomes the first nation in the world to utilise a public referendum to legalise gay marriage. - 2017
2017Twenty-two people are killed at an Ariana Grande concert in the 2017 Manchester Arena bombing. - 2017
2017United States President Donald Trump visits the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem and becomes the first sitting U.S. president to visit the Western Wall. - 2020
2020Pakistan International Airlines Flight 8303 crashes in Model Colony near Jinnah International Airport in Karachi, Pakistan, killing 98 people. - 2021
2021Hypothermia kills 21 runners in the 100 km (60-mile) Gansu ultramarathon disaster in China. - 2026
2026A gas explosion at a coal mine in Changzhi, Shanxi, leaves at least 82 people dead.
Best known
Born on May 22
Best known
Died on May 22
Constantine the Great
Roman emperor from 306 to 337
Empress Genshō
Empress of Japan from 715 to 724
Blanche of England
English princess
Edmund Beaufort, 2nd Duke of Somerset
English noble
Thomas Clifford, 8th Baron Clifford
15th-century English noble
Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland
English nobleman and military commander
Holidays and observances
- Abolition Day (Martinique)
- Aromanian National Day (marginal, celebration on May 23 is more common)
- Christian feast day: Castus and Emilius
- Christian feast day: Fulk
- Christian feast day: Humilita
- Christian feast day: Blessed John Forest
- Christian feast day: Blessed Maria Domenica Brun Barbantini
- Christian feast day: Michael Hồ Đình Hy (one of Vietnamese Martyrs)
- Christian feast day: Quiteria
- Christian feast day: Rita of Cascia
- Christian feast day: Romanus of Subiaco
- Christian feast day: May 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Harvey Milk Day (California)
- International Day for Biological Diversity (International)
Frequently asked questions
What happened on May 22?
80 documented historical events happened on May 22, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: Arab–Byzantine wars: The Byzantine navy began a raid on the Nile Delta port city of Damietta, whose garrison was absent at the time. On the same day, in another year: Albrecht von Wallenstein and King Christian IV of Denmark signed the Treaty of Lübeck to end Danish intervention in the Thirty Years' War. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on May 22?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on May 22, including Friedrich Pollock, Juan Arvizu, Maurice J. Tobin. The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on May 22?
86 people with a Wikipedia article died on May 22, including Constantine the Great, Empress Genshō, Blanche of England. The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on May 22?
20 observances are celebrated on May 22 around the world: Abolition Day (Martinique), Aromanian National Day (marginal, celebration on May 23 is more common), Christian feast day: Castus and Emilius, Christian feast day: Fulk, Christian feast day: Humilita, Christian feast day: Blessed John Forest. The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
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Source: Wikipedia · Calendar