What happened today in history
What happened on November 22
On November 22 history recorded 36 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 83 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 36events
- 160births
- 83deaths
- 8observances
Highlights
Highlights
Juan Fernández, a Spanish explorer, discovered an archipelago that now bears his name off the coast of Chile.
Juan Fernández was a Spanish explorer and navigator in the Pacific regions of the Viceroyalty of Peru and Captaincy General of Chile west of colonial South America. He is best known for the discovery of a fast maritime route from Callao (Peru) to Valparaíso (C
Dutch colonial forces on Formosa launched a three-month pacification campaign against Taiwanese indigenous peoples.
The island of Taiwan, also commonly known as Formosa, was partly under colonial rule by the Dutch Republic from 1624 to 1662. In the context of the Age of Discovery, the Dutch East India Company established its presence on Formosa to trade with neighboring Min
The pirate Blackbeard was killed in battle by a boarding party of British sailors off the coast of the Province of North Carolina.
Edward Teach, better known as Blackbeard, was an English pirate who operated around the West Indies and the eastern coast of Britain's North American colonies. He remains one of history's most well-known pirates.
November 22
On this day
V century
- 498
498After the death of Anastasius II, Symmachus is elected Pope in the Lateran Palace, while Laurentius is elected Pope in Santa Maria Maggiore.
IX century
XIII century
XIV century
XVI century
XVII century
XVIII century
XIX century
- 1837
1837Canadian journalist and politician William Lyon Mackenzie calls for a rebellion against the United Kingdom in his essay "To the People of Upper Canada", published in his newspaper The Constitution. - 1855
1855In Birmingham, England, Albert, Prince Consort lays the foundation stone of the Birmingham and Midland Institute. - 1869
1869In Dumbarton, Scotland, the clipper Cutty Sark is launched. - 1873
1873The French steamer SS Ville du Havre sinks in 12 minutes after colliding with the Scottish iron clipper Loch Earn in the Atlantic, with a loss of 226 lives.
XX century
- 1908
1908The Congress of Manastir establishes the Albanian alphabet. - 1921
1921During The Troubles in Ulster (1920–1922), 15 Irish Nationalists are killed in Belfast in one day. - 1935
1935The China Clipper inaugurates the first commercial transpacific air service, connecting Alameda, California with Manila. - 1940
1940World War II: Following the initial Italian invasion, Greek troops counterattack into Italian-occupied Albania and capture Korytsa. - 1942
1942World War II: Battle of Stalingrad: General Friedrich Paulus sends Adolf Hitler a telegram saying that the German 6th Army is surrounded. - 1943
1943World War II: Cairo Conference: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and Chinese Premier Chiang Kai-shek meet in Cairo, Egypt, to discuss ways to defeat Japan. - 1943
1943Lebanon gains independence from France, nearly two years after it was first announced by the Free French government. - 1952
1952A Douglas C-124 Globemaster II crashes into Mount Gannet, Alaska, killing all 52 aboard. - 1955
1955The Soviet Union launches RDS-37, a 1.6 megaton two stage hydrogen bomb designed by Andrei Sakharov. The bomb was dropped over Semipalatinsk. - 1963
1963U.S. President John F. Kennedy is assassinated and Texas Governor John Connally is seriously wounded by Lee Harvey Oswald, who also kills Dallas Police officer J. D. Tippit after fleeing the scene. Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson is sworn in as the 36th President of the United States afterwards. - 1963
1963Five Indian generals are killed in a helicopter crash, due to collision with two parallel lines of telegraph cables. - 1967
1967UN Security Council Resolution 242 is adopted, establishing a set of the principles aimed at guiding negotiations for an Arab–Israeli peace settlement. - 1968
1968Japan Air Lines Flight 2 accidentally ditches in San Francisco Bay while on approach to San Francisco International Airport. No one is injured. - 1971
1971In Britain's worst mountaineering tragedy, the Cairngorm Plateau Disaster, five children and one of their leaders are found dead from exposure in the Scottish mountains. - 1975
1975Juan Carlos is declared King of Spain following the death of Francisco Franco two days earlier. - 1987
1987The Max Headroom signal hijacking incident takes place, in which a pirate broadcast interrupts television broadcasts in Chicago. - 1989
1989NASA launches Space Shuttle Discovery on STS-33, a classified mission for the United States Department of Defense. - 1990
1990British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher withdraws from the Conservative Party leadership election, confirming the end of her Premiership. - 1994
1994A Trans World Airlines McDonnell Douglas MD-80 and Cessna 441 Conquest II aircraft collide on the runway at St. Louis Lambert International Airport in Bridgeton, Missouri, killing two people and injuring eight.
XXI century
- 2003
2003Baghdad DHL attempted shootdown incident: Shortly after takeoff, a DHL Express cargo plane is struck on the left wing by a surface-to-air missile and forced to land. - 2004
2004The Orange Revolution begins in Ukraine, resulting from the presidential elections. - 2010
2010During the Cambodian water festival, a stampede in Koh Pich, Phnom Penh, kills 347 people. - 2014
2014While playing with a toy gun in Cleveland, 12-year-old African American Tamir Rice is killed by a white police officer. - 2022
2022A shooting at a Walmart in Chesapeake, Virginia leaves seven workers dead, including the shooter, and four others injured.
Best known
Born on November 22
Best known
Died on November 22
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast day: Cecilia
- Christian feast day: Pedro Esqueda Ramírez
- Christian feast day: Philemon and Apphia
- Christian feast day: Pragmatius of Autun
- Christian feast day: Blessed Salvatore Lilli
- Christian feast day: November 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Good Spouses Day (いい夫婦の日) celebrates married couples in Japan.
- Independence Day celebrates the independence of Lebanon from France in 1943.
Frequently asked questions
What happened on November 22?
36 documented historical events happened on November 22, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: Juan Fernández, a Spanish explorer, discovered an archipelago that now bears his name off the coast of Chile. On the same day, in another year: Dutch colonial forces on Formosa launched a three-month pacification campaign against Taiwanese indigenous peoples. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on November 22?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on November 22, including Les Johnson, Jerrie Mock, Gunther Schuller. The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on November 22?
83 people with a Wikipedia article died on November 22, including AD 365, Lothair II of Italy, As-Salih Ayyub. The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on November 22?
8 observances are celebrated on November 22 around the world: Christian feast day: Cecilia, Christian feast day: Pedro Esqueda Ramírez, Christian feast day: Philemon and Apphia, Christian feast day: Pragmatius of Autun, Christian feast day: Blessed Salvatore Lilli, Christian feast day: November 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics). The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
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Source: Wikipedia · Calendar