What happened today in history
What happened on September 21
On September 21 history recorded 53 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 100 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 53events
- 160births
- 100deaths
- 18observances
Highlights
Highlights
Norman invasion of Ireland: English and Irish forces conquered Dublin, forcing Ascall mac Ragnaill, the last Norse–Gaelic king of Dublin, into exile.
The Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland took place during the late 12th century, when Anglo-Normans and Cambro-Normans gradually conquered and acquired large swathes of land in Ireland over which the monarchs of England then claimed sovereignty. The Anglo-Normans
The Treaty of Arras is promulgated, causing Burgundy to switch sides in the Hundred Years' War.
The Congress of Arras was a diplomatic congregation established at Arras in the summer of 1435 during the Hundred Years' War, between representatives of England, France and Burgundy. It was the first negotiation since the Treaty of Troyes and replaced the fift
Led by Antonio de Vea, a Spanish naval expedition departed El Callao, Peru, for the fjords and channels of Patagonia to find whether rival colonial powers were in the region.
Antonio de Vea was a Spanish sailor best known for leading the Antonio de Vea expedition to the fjords and channels of Patagonia in 1675 and 1676. The map of the archipelagoes of southern Chile made by Antonio de Vea was a milestone in local cartography. As fa
September 21
On this day
V century
- 455
455Emperor Avitus enters Italy with a Gallic army and consolidates his power.
XII century
XIII century
XV century
XVIII century
- 1745
1745A British government army led by Sir John Cope is defeated in less than 15 minutes by the Jacobite forces of Prince Charles Edward Stuart. - 1776
1776Part of New York City is burned shortly after being occupied by British forces. - 1780
1780American Revolutionary War: Benedict Arnold gives the British the plans to West Point. - 1792
1792French Revolution: The National Convention abolishes the monarchy.
XIX century
- 1809
1809British Secretary of War Lord Castlereagh and Foreign Secretary George Canning meet in a duel on Putney Heath, with Castlereagh wounding Canning in the thigh. - 1814
1814War of 1812: British forces abandon their unsuccessful siege of Fort Erie. - 1843
1843The crew of schooner Ancud, led by John Williams Wilson, takes possession of the Strait of Magellan on behalf of the Chilean government. - 1860
1860Second Opium War: An Anglo-French force defeats Chinese troops at the Battle of Palikao. - 1862
1862Taiping Rebellion: The Ever Victorious Army defeats Taiping forces at the Battle of Cixi. - 1896
1896Anglo-Egyptian conquest of Sudan: British forces under the command of Horatio Kitchener take Dongola. - 1898
1898Empress Dowager Cixi seizes power and ends the Hundred Days' Reform in China.
XX century
- 1921
1921A storage silo in Oppau, Germany, explodes, killing 500–600 people. - 1933
1933Salvador Lutteroth establishes Mexican professional wrestling. - 1934
1934A large typhoon hits western Honshū, Japan, killing more than 3,000 people. - 1937
1937J.R.R. Tolkien's The Hobbit is published for the first time. (September 22 is celebrated by some fans as Hobbit Day, however.) - 1938
1938The Great Hurricane of 1938 makes landfall on Long Island in New York. The death toll is estimated at 500–700 people. - 1939
1939Romanian prime minister Armand Călinescu is assassinated by the Iron Guard. - 1942
1942The Holocaust in Ukraine: On the Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur, Nazis send over 1,000 Jews of Pidhaitsi to Bełżec extermination camp. - 1942
1942The Holocaust in Ukraine: In Dunaivtsi, Ukraine, Nazis murder 2,588 Jews. - 1942
1942The Holocaust in Poland: At the end of Yom Kippur, Germans order Jews to permanently move from Konstantynów to Biała Podlaska. - 1942
1942The Boeing B-29 Superfortress makes its maiden flight. - 1953
1953Lieutenant No Kum-sok, a North Korean pilot, defects to South Korea with his jet fighter. - 1957
1957Pamir, a four-masted barque, was shipwrecked and sank off the Azores during Hurricane Carrie. - 1964
1964Malta gains independence from the United Kingdom, but remains in the Commonwealth. - 1964
1964The North American XB-70 Valkyrie, the world's fastest bomber, makes its maiden flight from Palmdale, California. - 1965
1965The Gambia, Maldives and Singapore are admitted as members of the United Nations. - 1969
1969Mexicana de Aviación Flight 801, a Boeing 727-100 passenger plane, crashes during a landing attempt in Mexico City, killing 27 of the 118 occupants. - 1971
1971Bahrain, Bhutan and Qatar join the United Nations. - 1972
1972Philippine president Ferdinand Marcos begins authoritarian rule by declaring martial law. - 1976
1976Orlando Letelier is assassinated in Washington, D.C., at the order of Augusto Pinochet. - 1976
1976Seychelles joins the United Nations. - 1977
1977Malév Flight 203 crashes near Urziceni, killing 29 people. - 1981
1981Belize is granted full independence from the United Kingdom. - 1981
1981Sandra Day O'Connor is unanimously approved by the U.S. Senate as the first female Supreme Court justice. - 1984
1984Brunei joins the United Nations. - 1991
1991Armenia gains independence from the Soviet Union. - 1993
1993Russian president Boris Yeltsin triggers a constitutional crisis when he suspends parliament and scraps the constitution. - 1993
1993A Transair Georgian Airlines Tu-134 is shot down by a missile in the Black Sea near Sokhumi, Georgia. - 1996
1996The Defense of Marriage Act is passed by the United States Congress. - 1997
1997St. Olaf's Church, a stone church from the 16th century in Tyrvää, Finland, is burnt down by a burglar. - 1999
1999The 7.7-magnitude Chi-Chi earthquake strikes central Taiwan, killing 2,400 people.
XXI century
- 2001
2001America: A Tribute to Heroes is broadcast by over 35 network and cable channels, raising over $200 million for the victims of the September 11 attacks. - 2001
2001Ross Parker is murdered in Peterborough, England, by a gang of ten British Pakistani youths. - 2003
2003The Galileo spacecraft is terminated by sending it into Jupiter's atmosphere. - 2012
2012Three Egyptian militants open fire on a group of Israeli soldiers in a southern Israel cross-border attack. - 2013
2013Al-Shabaab Islamic militants attack the Westgate shopping mall in Kenya, killing at least 67 people. - 2015
2015Adventist Health System agreed to pay $118.7 million to settle allegations of fraud. It was the largest a hospital network has ever paid. - 2018
2018LGBT rights activist Zak Kostopoulos is beaten to death on a busy street in Athens. - 2019
2019A 5.6 Mw earthquake shakes the Albanian port of Durrës. Forty-nine people are injured in the capital, Tirana.
Best known
Born on September 21
Bruce Arena
American soccer coach (born 1951)
Aslan Maskhadov
Chechen politician and military commander
Dave Gregory (musician)
Musical artist
John Taylor, Baron Taylor of Warwick
British politician (born 1952)
Arie Luyendyk
Dutch racing driver (born 1953)
Reinhard Marx
German Roman Catholic cardinal (born 1953)
Best known
Died on September 21
Virgil
1st-century-BC Roman poet
Flavius Aetius
Roman general and statesman (c. 390 – 454)
Pope Conon
Head of the Catholic Church from 686 to 687
Lembitu
Estonian elder (died 1217)
Caupo of Turaida
Livonian noble (died 1217)
Andrew II of Hungary
King of Hungary and Croatia from 1205 to 1235
Holidays and observances
- Autumnal equinox observances in the Northern Hemisphere, vernal equinox observances in the Southern Hemisphere (see September 22): Spring Day (Argentina)
- Christian feast day: Cadoc
- Christian feast day: Ephigenia of Ethiopia
- Christian feast day: Laurent-Joseph-Marius Imbert (one of the Korean Martyrs)
- Christian feast day: Matthew the Evangelist (Western Church)
- Christian feast day: Maura of Troyes
- Christian feast day: Nativity of the Theotokos (Eastern Orthodox Church, Julian calendar)
- Christian feast day: September 21 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Arbor Day (Brazil)
- Commemoration of the Declaration of Martial Law (Philippines)
- Customs Service Day (Poland)
- Founder's Day and National Volunteer Day (Ghana)
- Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Armenia from the Soviet Union in 1991.
- Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Belize from the United Kingdom in 1981.
Frequently asked questions
What happened on September 21?
53 documented historical events happened on September 21, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: Norman invasion of Ireland: English and Irish forces conquered Dublin, forcing Ascall mac Ragnaill, the last Norse–Gaelic king of Dublin, into exile. On the same day, in another year: The Treaty of Arras is promulgated, causing Burgundy to switch sides in the Hundred Years' War. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on September 21?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on September 21, including Bruce Arena, Aslan Maskhadov, Dave Gregory (musician). The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on September 21?
100 people with a Wikipedia article died on September 21, including Virgil, Flavius Aetius, Pope Conon. The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on September 21?
18 observances are celebrated on September 21 around the world: Autumnal equinox observances in the Northern Hemisphere, vernal equinox observances in the Southern Hemisphere (see September 22): Spring Day (Argentina), Christian feast day: Cadoc, Christian feast day: Ephigenia of Ethiopia, Christian feast day: Laurent-Joseph-Marius Imbert (one of the Korean Martyrs), Christian feast day: Matthew the Evangelist (Western Church), Christian feast day: Maura of Troyes. The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
Keep exploring
Free app
Every day’s history, in your pocket
Almanaccolo greets you each morning with the almanac of the day, sunrise and sunset times and your saved events.
- Today’s almanac, every morning
- Save the events that strike you
- Sunrise, sunset and weather for your city
- Free, no account required

Source: Wikipedia · Calendar