What happened today in history
What happened on August 24
On August 24 history recorded 75 notable events. 160 people who left a mark were born on this day, and 104 died. Here is the full almanac.
- 75events
- 160births
- 104deaths
- 15observances
Highlights
Highlights
Caesar's Civil War: Forces loyal to Julius Caesar led by Gaius Scribonius Curio were defeated by Pompeian Republicans under Publius Attius Varus and King Juba I of Numidia.
Caesar's civil war occurred during the late Roman Republic between two factions led by Julius Caesar and Pompey. The main cause of the war was political tensions relating to Caesar's place in the Republic on his expected return to Rome on the expiration of his
Rome was sacked for the first time in approximately 800 years by the Visigoths under Alaric I.
The sack of Rome on 24 August 410 AD was undertaken by the Visigoths led by their king, Alaric. At that time, Rome was no longer the administrative capital of the Western Roman Empire, having been replaced first by Mediolanum in 286 and then by Ravenna in 402.
The oldest known version of the Gutenberg Bible, the first major book produced on a printing press, was completed.
The Gutenberg Bible, also known as the 42-line Bible, the Mazarin Bible or the B42, is the earliest major book printed in Europe using mass-produced metal movable type. It marked the start of the "Gutenberg Revolution" and the age of printed books in the West.
August 24
On this day
IV century
- 367
367Gratian, son of Roman Emperor Valentinian I, is named co-Augustus at the age of eight by his father. - 394
394The Graffito of Esmet-Akhom, the latest known inscription in Egyptian hieroglyphs, is written.
V century
XII century
XIII century
XIV century
XV century
XVI century
XVII century
- 1608
1608The first official English representative to India lands in Surat. - 1643
1643A Dutch fleet establishes a new colony in the ruins of Valdivia in southern Chile. - 1662
1662The 1662 Book of Common Prayer is legally enforced as the liturgy of the Church of England, precipitating the Great Ejection of Dissenter ministers from their benefices. - 1675
1675A Polish-Lithuanian army under John III Sobieski defeats an Ottoman-Tartar army in the battle of Lwow. - 1682
1682William Penn receives the area that is now the state of Delaware, and adds it to his colony of Pennsylvania. - 1690
1690Job Charnock of the East India Company establishes a factory in Calcutta, an event formerly considered the founding of the city (in 2003 the Calcutta High Court ruled that the city's foundation date is unknown).
XVIII century
- 1743
1743The War of the Hats: The Swedish army surrenders to the Russians in Helsinki, ending the war and starting Lesser Wrath. - 1781
1781American Revolutionary War: A small force of Pennsylvania militia is ambushed and overwhelmed by an American Indian group, which forces George Rogers Clark to abandon his attempt to attack Detroit. - 1789
1789The first naval battle of the Svensksund begins in the Gulf of Finland.
XIX century
- 1812
1812Peninsular War: A coalition of Spanish, British, and Portuguese forces succeed in lifting the two-and-a-half-year-long Siege of Cádiz. - 1814
1814British troops capture Washington, D.C. and set the Presidential Mansion, Capitol, Navy Yard and many other public buildings ablaze. - 1815
1815The modern Constitution of the Netherlands is signed. - 1816
1816The Treaty of St. Louis is signed in St. Louis, Missouri. - 1820
1820Constitutionalist insurrection at Oporto, Portugal. - 1821
1821The Treaty of Córdoba is signed in Córdoba, now in Veracruz, Mexico, concluding the Mexican War of Independence from Spain. - 1857
1857The Panic of 1857 begins, setting off one of the most severe economic crises in United States history. - 1870
1870The Wolseley expedition reaches Manitoba to end the Red River Rebellion. - 1898
1898Count Muravyov, Foreign Minister of Russia presents a rescript that convoked the First Hague Peace Conference.
XX century
- 1909
1909Workers start pouring concrete for the Panama Canal. - 1911
1911Manuel de Arriaga is elected and sworn in as the first President of Portugal. - 1914
1914World War I: German troops capture Namur. - 1914
1914World War I: The Battle of Cer ends as the first Allied victory in the war. - 1929
1929Second day of two-day Hebron massacre during the 1929 Palestine riots: Arab attacks on the Jewish community in Hebron in the British Mandate of Palestine, result in the death of 65–68 Jews; the remaining Jews are forced to flee the city. - 1931
1931Resignation of the United Kingdom's Second Labour Government. Formation of the UK National Government. - 1932
1932Amelia Earhart becomes the first woman to fly across the United States non-stop (from Los Angeles to Newark, New Jersey). - 1933
1933The Crescent Limited train derails in Washington, D.C., after the bridge it is crossing is washed out by the 1933 Chesapeake–Potomac hurricane. - 1936
1936The Australian Antarctic Territory is created. - 1937
1937Spanish Civil War: the Basque Army surrenders to the Italian Corpo Truppe Volontarie following the Santoña Agreement. - 1937
1937Spanish Civil War: Sovereign Council of Asturias and León is proclaimed in Gijón. - 1938
1938Kweilin incident: A Japanese warplane shoots down the Kweilin, a Chinese civilian airliner, killing 14. It is the first recorded instance of a civilian airliner being shot down. - 1941
1941The Holocaust: Adolf Hitler orders the cessation of Nazi Germany's systematic T4 euthanasia program of the mentally ill and the handicapped due to protests, although killings continue for the remainder of the war. - 1942
1942World War II: The Battle of the Eastern Solomons. Japanese aircraft carrier Ryūjō is sunk, with the loss of seven officers and 113 crewmen. The US carrier USS Enterprise is heavily damaged. - 1944
1944World War II: Allied troops begin the attack on Paris. - 1949
1949The treaty creating the North Atlantic Treaty Organization goes into effect. - 1950
1950Edith Sampson becomes the first black U.S. delegate to the United Nations. - 1951
1951United Air Lines Flight 615 crashes near Decoto, California, killing 50 people. - 1954
1954The Communist Control Act goes into effect, outlawing the Communist Party in the United States. - 1954
1954Vice president João Café Filho takes office as president of Brazil, following the suicide of Getúlio Vargas. - 1963
1963Buddhist crisis: As a result of the Xá Lợi Pagoda raids, the US State Department cables the United States Embassy, Saigon to encourage Army of the Republic of Vietnam generals to launch a coup against President Ngô Đình Diệm if he did not remove his brother Ngô Đình Nhu. - 1967
1967Led by Abbie Hoffman, the Youth International Party temporarily disrupts trading at the New York Stock Exchange by throwing dollar bills from the viewing gallery, causing trading to cease as brokers scramble to grab them. - 1970
1970Vietnam War protesters bomb Sterling Hall at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, leading to an international manhunt for the perpetrators. - 1981
1981Mark David Chapman is sentenced to 20 years to life in prison for murdering John Lennon. - 1989
1989Colombian drug barons declare "total war" on the Colombian government. - 1989
1989Tadeusz Mazowiecki is chosen as the first non-communist prime minister in Central and Eastern Europe. - 1991
1991Mikhail Gorbachev resigns as head of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. - 1991
1991Ukraine declares itself independent from the Soviet Union. - 1992
1992Hurricane Andrew makes landfall in Homestead, Florida as a Category 5 hurricane, causing up to $25 billion (1992 USD) in damages. - 1995
1995Microsoft releases Windows 95 to the public in North America. - 1998
1998First radio-frequency identification (RFID) human implantation tested in the United Kingdom.
XXI century
- 2001
2001Air Transat Flight 236 loses all engine power over the Atlantic Ocean, forcing the pilots to conduct an emergency landing in the Azores. - 2004
2004Ninety passengers die after two airliners explode after flying out of Domodedovo International Airport, near Moscow. The explosions are caused by suicide bombers from Chechnya. - 2006
2006The International Astronomical Union (IAU) redefines the term "planet" such that Pluto is now considered a dwarf planet. - 2008
2008Sixty-five passengers are killed when Iran Aseman Airlines Flight 6895 crashes during an emergency landing at Manas International Airport in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. - 2008
2008A Cessna 208 Caravan crashes in Cabañas, Zacapa, Guatemala, killing 11 people. - 2010
2010In San Fernando, Tamaulipas, Mexico, 72 illegal immigrants are killed by Los Zetas and eventually found dead by Mexican authorities. - 2010
2010Henan Airlines Flight 8387 crashes at Yichun Lindu Airport in Yichun, Heilongjiang, China, killing 44 out of the 96 people on board. - 2010
2010Agni Air Flight 101 crashes near Shikharpur, Makwanpur, Nepal, killing all 14 people on board. - 2012
2012Anders Behring Breivik, perpetrator of the 2011 Norway attacks, is sentenced to 21 years of preventive detention. - 2014
2014A magnitude 6.0 earthquake strikes the San Francisco Bay Area; it is the largest in that area since 1989. - 2016
2016An earthquake strikes Central Italy with a magnitude of 6.2, with aftershocks felt as far as Rome and Florence. Around 300 people are killed. - 2016
2016Proxima Centauri b, the closest exoplanet to Earth, is discovered by the European Southern Observatory. - 2017
2017The National Space Agency of Taiwan successfully launches the observation satellite Formosat-5 into space. - 2020
2020Erin O'Toole is elected leader of the Conservative Party of Canada. - 2023
2023Japan officially begins discharging treated radioactive water from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the Pacific Ocean, sparking international concerns and condemnation.
Best known
Born on August 24
Arthur Crudup
American blues singer, songwriter and guitarist
Bruno Giacometti
Swiss architect
Shivaram Rajguru
Indian anti-colonial revolutionary and independence activist
Ronnie Grieveson
South African cricketer
Charles Snead Houston
American mountain climber
Wynonie Harris
American blues singer
Best known
Died on August 24
Emperor Saga
Emperor of Japan from 809 to 823
Michael V Kalaphates
Byzantine emperor from 1041 to 1042
Magnus Barefoot
King of Norway from 1093 to 1103
Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor
Holy Roman Emperor from 1312 to 1313
Cecily of York
English princess
Parmigianino
Italian Mannerist painter and printmaker
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast day: Aurea of Ostia
- Christian feast day: Bartholomew the Apostle (Roman Catholic, Anglican)
- Christian feast day: Edward Klinik
- Christian feast day: Emily de Vialar
- Christian feast day: Jeanne-Antide Thouret
- Christian feast day: Maria Micaela Desmaisieres
- Christian feast day: Massa Candida (Martyrs of Utica)
- Christian feast day: Owen (Audoin)
- Christian feast day: August 24 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Flag Day (Liberia)
- Independence Day or Den' Nezalezhnosti, celebrates the independence of Ukraine from the Soviet Union in 1991.
- International Strange Music Day
- National Waffle Day (United States)
- Nostalgia Night (Uruguay)
Frequently asked questions
What happened on August 24?
75 documented historical events happened on August 24, from antiquity to the present day. The best known is this: Caesar's Civil War: Forces loyal to Julius Caesar led by Gaius Scribonius Curio were defeated by Pompeian Republicans under Publius Attius Varus and King Juba I of Numidia. On the same day, in another year: Rome was sacked for the first time in approximately 800 years by the Visigoths under Alaric I. On Almanaccolo every event is listed in chronological order, grouped by century, and links to the Wikipedia article it comes from, so you can always read further or check the source. Alongside the events you find who was born and who died on this date, and which observances are celebrated around the world.
Who was born on August 24?
160 people with a Wikipedia article were born on August 24, including Arthur Crudup, Bruno Giacometti, Shivaram Rajguru. The list spans every era and every field — art, science, politics, sport, entertainment — ordered by year of birth, from the earliest to the most recent. The six featured people are those most has been written about: the ordering uses the length of their Wikipedia article as an indicator of prominence. For each one you find their occupation, year of birth and a link to the full biography.
Who died on August 24?
104 people with a Wikipedia article died on August 24, including Emperor Saga, Michael V Kalaphates, Magnus Barefoot. The list is in chronological order by year of death and spans all of documented history, from antiquity to the present day. For each person you find their occupation, the year and a link to the Wikipedia biography, where the full story and its sources can be read.
What is celebrated on August 24?
15 observances are celebrated on August 24 around the world: Christian feast day: Aurea of Ostia, Christian feast day: Bartholomew the Apostle (Roman Catholic, Anglican), Christian feast day: Edward Klinik, Christian feast day: Emily de Vialar, Christian feast day: Jeanne-Antide Thouret, Christian feast day: Maria Micaela Desmaisieres. The list gathers national holidays, international days and religious or civil observances falling on this date in different countries, as recorded on Wikipedia. Some are fixed and recur on the same day every year; others depend on the local calendar. Each links to the article explaining its origin and meaning.
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Source: Wikipedia · Calendar